Patent applications to the EPO by priority year by NUTS 3 region, international patent classification (IPC) sections and classes (1977-2013) by country
Countries reporting
31
Highest
2,490
Germany
Lowest
0.13
Cyprus
Median
32.57
Years covered
36
1977–2012
Data points
40,742
What the numbers show
Patent applications to the EPO by priority year by NUTS 3 region, international patent classification (IPC) sections and classes (1977-2013) is currently reported for 31 countries. The highest value is 2,490 in Germany; the lowest is 0.13 in Cyprus.
The median across all reporting countries is 32.57, and the mean is 254.77.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 19,150.
Over the past decade 14 countries rose and 17 fell. The largest increase was in Poland (up 387.9%), and the largest decrease in Cyprus (down 94.8%).
Patent applications to the EPO by priority year by NUTS 3 region: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 2,490 | 2012 | down 12.9% | volatile |
| 2 | France | 1,037 | 2012 | down 26.4% | rising |
| 3 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 724.25 | 2012 | down 39.9% | rising |
| 4 | Italy | 717.32 | 2012 | down 21.5% | volatile |
| 5 | Netherlands | 667.59 | 2012 | up 32.3% | volatile |
| 6 | Switzerland | 589.21 | 2012 | up 4.6% | volatile |
| 7 | Sweden | 275.22 | 2012 | down 37.5% | volatile |
| 8 | Spain | 265.92 | 2012 | up 26.5% | volatile |
| 9 | Austria | 251.98 | 2012 | up 20.7% | volatile |
| 10 | Denmark | 210.9 | 2012 | down 26.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Belgium | 195.12 | 2012 | down 12.6% | volatile |
| 12 | Finland | 114.2 | 2012 | up 2.5% | volatile |
| 13 | Norway | 66.33 | 2012 | down 24.8% | volatile |
| 14 | Poland | 63.96 | 2012 | up 387.9% | volatile |
| 15 | Ireland | 55.73 | 2012 | down 8.7% | volatile |
| 16 | Hungary | 32.57 | 2012 | down 6.5% | rising |
| 17 | Portugal | 27.64 | 2012 | up 173.9% | volatile |
| 18 | Czechia | 24.84 | 2012 | up 34.3% | volatile |
| 19 | Greece | 23.99 | 2012 | up 10.6% | volatile |
| 20 | Slovenia | 18.86 | 2012 | down 40.1% | volatile |
| 21 | Iceland | 10.97 | 2012 | down 39.2% | volatile |
| 22 | Romania | 8.59 | 2012 | up 329.5% | volatile |
| 23 | Luxembourg | 6.28 | 2012 | down 17.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Bulgaria | 6.22 | 2012 | up 23.2% | volatile |
| 25 | Slovakia | 4.22 | 2012 | up 26.7% | volatile |
| 26 | Lithuania | 3.5 | 2012 | up 250.0% | volatile |
| 27 | Latvia | 1.89 | 2012 | down 32.0% | volatile |
| 28 | Estonia | 1.81 | 2012 | down 32.0% | volatile |
| 29 | Malta | 1 | 2012 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 29 | Croatia | 1 | 2012 | down 94.1% | volatile |
| 31 | Cyprus | 0.13 | 2012 | down 94.8% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera 585.13
- Treviso 26.42
- Baden-Württemberg 478.88
- Toledo 2.08
- Nordrhein-Westfalen 473.4
- Bayern 453.63
- Zuid-Nederland 396.21
- Noord-Brabant 352.76
- Zuidoost-Noord-Brabant 322.9
- Ile de France 312.85
- Nord-Ovest 285.76
- Hessen 256.47
- Centre-Est (FR) (NUTS 2013) 226.33
- Oberbayern 214.73
- Rhône-Alpes (NUTS 2013) 213.96
- Danmark 207.15
- Lombardia 201.15
- Darmstadt 199.94
- West-Nederland 187.25
- Freiburg 182.92
- Este 154.16
- Niedersachsen 153.79
- Rheinland-Pfalz 148.12
- Nordwestschweiz 145.82
- Westösterreich 134.69
- Södra Sverige 134.34
- Schleswig-Holstein 132.36
- Vlaams Gewest 130.31
- Düsseldorf 126.46
- Cataluña 123.76
- Bassin Parisien (NUTS 2013) 121.2
- South East (UK) (NUTS 2021) 120.41
- Veneto 120.13
- Hovedstaden 119.48
- East of England (NUTS 2021) 118.95
- Köln 115.49
- Espace Mittelland 114.8
- Östra Sverige 114.04
- Paris 113.05
- Manner-Suomi 113.02