R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS in Attiki
Attiki: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS was 36,036 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2023. ◆ Volatile
R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS in Attiki, 1989–2023
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Full-time equivalent (FTE).
Analysis
In 2023, r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts in Attiki stood at 36,036 Full-time equivalent (FTE). That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.
The figure is up 5.9% on the previous year and up 78.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts in Attiki peaked at 36,036 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2023 and was at its lowest, 5,247 Full-time equivalent (FTE), in 1989.
That places Attiki 61st out of 412 regions with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS in Attiki, year by year
| Year | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 5,247 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | — |
| 1991 | 6,036 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +15.0% |
| 1993 | 7,302 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +21.0% |
| 1995 | 8,811 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +20.7% |
| 1997 | 9,157 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +3.9% |
| 2003 | 18,495 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +102.0% |
| 2005 | 18,583 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +0.5% |
| 2011 | 16,137 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -13.2% |
| 2013 | 20,243 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +25.4% |
| 2015 | 24,426 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +20.7% |
| 2017 | 23,783 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -2.6% |
| 2019 | 27,170 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +14.2% |
| 2020 | 28,981 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +6.7% |
| 2021 | 30,474 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +5.2% |
| 2022 | 34,018 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +11.6% |
| 2023 | 36,036 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +5.9% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS in Attiki changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | +102.0% | 9,157 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 18,495 Full-time equivalent (FTE) |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 5,247 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 5,247 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 5,247 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 1 |
| 1990s | 7,827 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 6,036 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 9,157 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 4 |
| 2000s | 18,539 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 18,495 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 18,583 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 2 |
| 2010s | 22,352 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 16,137 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 27,170 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 5 |
| 2020s | 32,377 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 28,981 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 36,036 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 4 |
More science & technology data for Attiki
- Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category and NUTS 1,148 Thousand persons (2025)
- Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, NUTS 1 1,148 Thousand persons (2025)
- Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, NUTS 1 1,148 Thousand persons (2025)
- Individuals who used the internet, frequency of use and activities 93.9% (2025)
- Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for 65.6% (2025)
- Patent applications to the EPO by priority year by NUTS 3 region 50.73 Number (2012)
- Individuals who used the internet for interaction with public 67.7% (2021)
- Individuals who accessed the internet away from home or work 67.9% (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts in Attiki?
- R&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts in Attiki was 36,036 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2023, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts recorded in Attiki?
- The highest recorded value was 36,036 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2023.
- What is the lowest r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts recorded in Attiki?
- The lowest recorded value was 5,247 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 1989.
- How does Attiki rank for r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts?
- Attiki ranks 61st out of 412 regions with data for 2023.
- Is r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts rising or falling in Attiki?
- Over the last ten years it is up 78.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Attiki data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 16 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).