R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions — Researchers in Spain

Spain: R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions — Researchers was 90,723 Persons in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
90,723 Persons
Change on year
up 5.3%
World rank
11th
of 36 countries
All-time high
90,723 Persons
in 2023
All-time low
12,399 Persons
in 1995
Years of data
26
1995–2023

R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions — Researchers in Spain, 1995–2023

20.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k1995200920231995: 12.4k Persons1997: 13.9k Persons1999: 17.3k Persons2001: 21.1k Persons2002: 30.4k Persons2003: 34.1k Persons2004: 40.0k Persons2005: 43.6k Persons2006: 51.3k Persons2007: 56.5k Persons2008: 62.2k Persons2009: 61.1k Persons2010: 59.7k Persons2011: 59.4k Persons2012: 59.6k Persons2013: 59.4k Persons2014: 59.3k Persons2015: 60.2k Persons2016: 62.5k Persons2017: 65.5k Persons2018: 70.7k Persons2019: 72.4k Persons2020: 74.2k Persons2021: 79.5k Persons2022: 86.2k Persons2023: 90.7k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

Spain recorded 90,723 Persons for r&d personnel by sector of performance - regions — researchers in 2023. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.3% on the previous year and up 52.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, r&d personnel by sector of performance - regions — researchers in Spain peaked at 90,723 Persons in 2023 and was at its lowest, 12,399 Persons, in 1995.

Spain ranks 11th of 36 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions — Researchers in Spain, year by year

Annual values for R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions — Researchers in Spain, 1995 to 2023.
Year Persons Change
1995 12,399 Persons
1997 13,937 Persons +12.4%
1999 17,310 Persons +24.2%
2001 21,093 Persons +21.9%
2002 30,403 Persons +44.1%
2003 34,105 Persons +12.2%
2004 40,008 Persons +17.3%
2005 43,627 Persons +9.0%
2006 51,273 Persons +17.5%
2007 56,505 Persons +10.2%
2008 62,241 Persons +10.2%
2009 61,116 Persons -1.8%
2010 59,714 Persons -2.3%
2011 59,391 Persons -0.5%
2012 59,604 Persons +0.4%
2013 59,360 Persons -0.4%
2014 59,254 Persons -0.2%
2015 60,210 Persons +1.6%
2016 62,517 Persons +3.8%
2017 65,534 Persons +4.8%
2018 70,702 Persons +7.9%
2019 72,389 Persons +2.4%
2020 74,153 Persons +2.4%
2021 79,471 Persons +7.2%
2022 86,155 Persons +8.4%
2023 90,723 Persons +5.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14,549 Persons 12,399 Persons 17,310 Persons 3
2000s 44,486 Persons 21,093 Persons 62,241 Persons 9
2010s 62,868 Persons 59,254 Persons 72,389 Persons 10
2020s 82,626 Persons 74,153 Persons 90,723 Persons 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 8 Poland 111,753 Persons compare
  2. 9 Italy 92,980 Persons compare
  3. 10 Sweden 91,444 Persons compare
  4. 12 Belgium 70,218 Persons compare
  5. 13 Portugal 51,877 Persons compare
  6. 14 Austria 49,922 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More science & technology data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is r&d personnel by sector of performance - regions — researchers in Spain?
R&d personnel by sector of performance - regions — researchers in Spain was 90,723 Persons in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest r&d personnel by sector of performance - regions — researchers recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 90,723 Persons in 2023.
What is the lowest r&d personnel by sector of performance - regions — researchers recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 12,399 Persons in 1995.
How does Spain rank for r&d personnel by sector of performance - regions — researchers?
Spain ranks 11th out of 36 countries with data for 2023.
Is r&d personnel by sector of performance - regions — researchers rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 52.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions — Researchers. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions — Researchers in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/r-and-d-personnel-by-sector-of-performance-regions-researchers/spain/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/r-and-d-personnel-by-sector-of-performance-regions-researchers/spain/">R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions — Researchers in Spain</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions — Researchers
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
42 places, 897 data points, 1995–2024
Last refreshed

This table contains research and development (R&D) personnel statistics in large (TL2) regions. Indicators covered Number of R&D personnel is provided in both headcounts and full-time equivalent on R&D by sex, sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, and private non-profit). Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). TL3 regions are grouped into typologies based on shared characteristics. See the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xls) and the OECD Territorial grid (pdf). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats Further information Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and Experimental Development Frascati Manual 2015 The interactive web-tool OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas The report OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For any question or comment, please write to RegionStat@oecd.org