{"entity":{"iso2":"Z4","iso3":"EAS","name":"East Asia & Pacific","slug":"east-asia-and-pacific"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"research-and-development-expenditure-percent-of-gdp","source":"Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS","title":"Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":2.18386},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":2.25849},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":2.22578},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":2.29328},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":2.23033},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":2.27465},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":2.23937},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":2.31855},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":2.30295},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":2.38211},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":2.38165},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":2.33005},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":2.33452},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":2.23046},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":2.37627},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":2.30902},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":2.45755},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":2.25354},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2.44333},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":2.29343},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":2.30889},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":2.28803},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":2.32504},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":2.33385},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":2.50734},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":2.57649},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":2.71718},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":2.77833}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":2.77833,"max":2.77833,"mean":2.35551,"min":2.18386,"of":29,"rank":5,"trend":"rising"}}