Research and development expenditure in Lesotho

Lesotho: Research and development expenditure was 0.1% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.1%
World rank
103rd
of 116 countries
All-time high
0.1%
in 2023
All-time low
0.0%
in 2011
Years of data
7
2002–2023

Research and development expenditure in Lesotho, 2002–2023

0.020.040.060.080.12002201220232002: 0.042 % of GDP2003: 0.043 % of GDP2004: 0.055 % of GDP2009: 0.029 % of GDP2011: 0.013 % of GDP2015: 0.051 % of GDP2023: 0.095 % of GDP

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Lesotho recorded 0.1% for research and development expenditure in 2023. That is the highest value across all 7 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 653.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, research and development expenditure in Lesotho peaked at 0.1% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2011.

Lesotho ranks 103rd of 116 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Research and development expenditure in Lesotho, year by year

Annual values for Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) in Lesotho, 2002 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
2002 0.0% —
2003 0.0% +2.6%
2004 0.1% +28.8%
2009 0.0% -47.4%
2011 0.0% -56.9%
2015 0.1% +306.5%
2023 0.1% +85.3%

Lesotho compared with similar countries

  • Lesotho's 0.1% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.2%, 58% of the median. (17 countries reporting)
  • Lesotho's 0.1% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.3%, 36% of the median. (15 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 4
2010s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 2
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 1

Countries ranked near Lesotho

  1. 100 Burkina Faso 0.1% compare
  2. 101 Uzbekistan 0.1% compare
  3. 102 El Salvador 0.1% compare
  4. 104 Turkmenistan 0.1% compare
  5. 105 Tajikistan 0.1% compare
  6. 106 Kuwait 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 147 places →

More science & technology data for Lesotho

All data for Lesotho →

Frequently asked questions

What is research and development expenditure in Lesotho?
Research and development expenditure in Lesotho was 0.1% in 2023, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest research and development expenditure recorded in Lesotho?
The highest recorded value was 0.1% in 2023.
What is the lowest research and development expenditure recorded in Lesotho?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2011.
How does Lesotho rank for research and development expenditure?
Lesotho ranks 103rd out of 116 countries with data for 2023.
Is research and development expenditure rising or falling in Lesotho?
Over the last ten years it is up 653.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lesotho data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Research and development expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Research and development expenditure in Lesotho. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/research-and-development-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/lesotho/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
147 places, 3,092 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.