Research and development expenditure in New Zealand
New Zealand: Research and development expenditure was 1.5% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Research and development expenditure in New Zealand, 1997–2023
Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
New Zealand recorded 1.5% for research and development expenditure in 2023. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.
The figure is up 4.2% on the previous year and up 34.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, research and development expenditure in New Zealand peaked at 1.5% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 1999.
New Zealand ranks 27th of 116 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.
Research and development expenditure in New Zealand, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 1.1% | — |
| 1999 | 1.0% | -8.8% |
| 2001 | 1.1% | +14.2% |
| 2003 | 1.1% | +4.4% |
| 2005 | 1.1% | -2.5% |
| 2007 | 1.2% | +3.3% |
| 2009 | 1.2% | +7.9% |
| 2011 | 1.2% | -1.5% |
| 2013 | 1.2% | -6.3% |
| 2015 | 1.2% | +6.4% |
| 2017 | 1.3% | +9.8% |
| 2019 | 1.5% | +8.6% |
| 2021 | 1.5% | +1.5% |
| 2023 | 1.5% | +4.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.1% | 2 |
| 2000s | 1.2% | 1.1% | 1.2% | 5 |
| 2010s | 1.3% | 1.2% | 1.5% | 5 |
| 2020s | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 2 |
Countries ranked near New Zealand
More science & technology data for New Zealand
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Frequently asked questions
- What is research and development expenditure in New Zealand?
- Research and development expenditure in New Zealand was 1.5% in 2023, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
- What is the highest research and development expenditure recorded in New Zealand?
- The highest recorded value was 1.5% in 2023.
- What is the lowest research and development expenditure recorded in New Zealand?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 1999.
- How does New Zealand rank for research and development expenditure?
- New Zealand ranks 27th out of 116 countries with data for 2023.
- Is research and development expenditure rising or falling in New Zealand?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this New Zealand data come from?
- The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Research and development expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.