{"entity":{"iso2":"CO","iso3":"COL","name":"Colombia","slug":"colombia"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"research-spending-gdp","source":"UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/research-spending-gdp","title":"Research & development spending as a share of GDP","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.13106},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.1329},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.15559},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.17398},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.16964},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.16557},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.16427},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.18307},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.19541},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.19351},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.19358},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.19842},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.22116},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.25761},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.30317},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.36542},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.27051},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.26109},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.31233},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.32201},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.2894}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2020-01-01","latest_value":0.2894,"max":0.36542,"mean":0.22189,"min":0.13106,"of":116,"rank":76,"trend":"rising"}}