Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Guatemala

Guatemala: Research & development spending as a share of GDP was 0.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.0%
Change on year
up 10.9%
World rank
116th
of 116 countries
All-time high
0.1%
in 2007
All-time low
0.0%
in 2022
Years of data
19
2005–2023

Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Guatemala, 2005–2023

00.020.040.062005201420232005: 0.036 % of GDP2006: 0.05 % of GDP2007: 0.068 % of GDP2008: 0.063 % of GDP2009: 0.056 % of GDP2010: 0.044 % of GDP2011: 0.049 % of GDP2012: 0.045 % of GDP2013: 0.039 % of GDP2014: 0.029 % of GDP2015: 0.031 % of GDP2016: 0.023 % of GDP2017: 0.03 % of GDP2018: 0.029 % of GDP2019: 0.026 % of GDP2020: 0.049 % of GDP2021: 0.058 % of GDP2022: 0.005 % of GDP2023: 0.006 % of GDP

Source: UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Guatemala recorded 0.0% for research & development spending as a share of gdp in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.9% on the previous year and down 84.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, research & development spending as a share of gdp in Guatemala peaked at 0.1% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2022.

Guatemala ranks 116th of 116 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 19 years of available data.

Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Guatemala, year by year

Annual values for Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Guatemala, 2005 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
2005 0.0%
2006 0.1% +40.9%
2007 0.1% +35.4%
2008 0.1% -7.3%
2009 0.1% -10.7%
2010 0.0% -21.3%
2011 0.0% +10.7%
2012 0.0% -7.2%
2013 0.0% -13.8%
2014 0.0% -24.7%
2015 0.0% +3.9%
2016 0.0% -24.6%
2017 0.0% +27.9%
2018 0.0% -0.6%
2019 0.0% -10.1%
2020 0.0% +85.0%
2021 0.1% +19.4%
2022 0.0% -90.6%
2023 0.0% +10.9%

Guatemala compared with similar countries

  • Guatemala's 0.0% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3%, 2% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Guatemala's 0.0% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.2%, 3% of the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 5
2010s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2020s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 4

Countries ranked near Guatemala

  1. 113 United States Virgin Islands 0.0%
  2. 114 Myanmar 0.0% compare
  3. 115 Madagascar 0.0% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More science & technology data for Guatemala

All data for Guatemala →

Frequently asked questions

What is research & development spending as a share of gdp in Guatemala?
Research & development spending as a share of gdp in Guatemala was 0.0% in 2023, according to UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest research & development spending as a share of gdp recorded in Guatemala?
The highest recorded value was 0.1% in 2007.
What is the lowest research & development spending as a share of gdp recorded in Guatemala?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2022.
How does Guatemala rank for research & development spending as a share of gdp?
Guatemala ranks 116th out of 116 countries with data for 2023.
Is research & development spending as a share of gdp rising or falling in Guatemala?
Over the last ten years it is down 84.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Guatemala data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Research & development spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Guatemala. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/research-spending-gdp/guatemala/

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About this data

Indicator
Research & development spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,375 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Includes basic research, applied research, and experimental development.