Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs)

Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs): Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants was 178.97 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
178.97
Change on year
up 0.2%
Rank
8th
of 10 regions
All-time high
178.97
in 2023
All-time low
136.93
in 2007
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs), 2000–2023

0501001502002000201120232000: 150.32001: 1482002: 146.72003: 143.12004: 143.72005: 149.62006: 143.62007: 136.92008: 140.82009: 1422010: 142.12011: 1452012: 1542013: 158.72014: 163.92015: 164.92016: 161.32017: 160.92018: 1602019: 167.72020: 170.12021: 175.12022: 178.62023: 179

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) recorded 178.97 for researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 12.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) peaked at 178.97 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 136.93, in 2007.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs), year by year

Annual values for Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants (per 1,000,000 population) in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs), 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 150.33
2001 148.02 -1.5%
2002 146.67 -0.9%
2003 143.07 -2.5%
2004 143.71 +0.4%
2005 149.56 +4.1%
2006 143.62 -4.0%
2007 136.93 -4.7%
2008 140.82 +2.8%
2009 142.01 +0.8%
2010 142.14 +0.1%
2011 145.03 +2.0%
2012 154.04 +6.2%
2013 158.74 +3.1%
2014 163.88 +3.2%
2015 164.92 +0.6%
2016 161.3 -2.2%
2017 160.91 -0.2%
2018 160.03 -0.5%
2019 167.69 +4.8%
2020 170.08 +1.4%
2021 175.13 +3.0%
2022 178.6 +2.0%
2023 178.97 +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 144.47 136.93 150.33 10
2010s 157.87 142.14 167.69 10
2020s 175.69 170.08 178.97 4

Countries ranked near Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs)

  1. 5 Finland 8,315 compare
  2. 6 Norway 7,451 compare
  3. 7 Austria 6,634 compare
  4. 8 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 6,563 compare
  5. 9 Switzerland 6,108 compare
  6. 10 Belgium 5,990 compare
  7. 11 Portugal 5,983 compare

See the full ranking of 121 places →

More science & technology data for Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs)

All data for Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) →

Frequently asked questions

What is researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs)?
Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) was 178.97 in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants recorded in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs)?
The highest recorded value was 178.97 in 2023.
What is the lowest researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants recorded in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs)?
The lowest recorded value was 136.93 in 2007.
How does Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) rank for researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants?
Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) ranks 8th out of 10 regions with data for 2023.
Is researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants rising or falling in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs)?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants (per 1,000,000 population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs). Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/researchers-in-full-time-equivalent-per-million-inhabitants-per-1-000-000-population/landlocked-developing-countries-lldcs/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants (per 1,000,000 population)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
121 places, 2,173 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed