Researchers in R&D in Canada

Canada: Researchers in R&D was 5,624 per million people in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
5,624 per million people
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
16th
of 103 countries
All-time high
5,624 per million people
in 2022
All-time low
3,056 per million people
in 1996
Years of data
27
1996–2022

Researchers in R&D in Canada, 1996–2022

02.0k4.0k6.0k1996200920221996: 3.1k per million people1997: 3.1k per million people1998: 3.2k per million people1999: 3.2k per million people2000: 3.5k per million people2001: 3.7k per million people2002: 3.7k per million people2003: 3.9k per million people2004: 4.1k per million people2005: 4.2k per million people2006: 4.3k per million people2007: 4.6k per million people2008: 4.7k per million people2009: 4.5k per million people2010: 4.7k per million people2011: 4.8k per million people2012: 4.7k per million people2013: 4.6k per million people2014: 4.6k per million people2015: 4.5k per million people2016: 4.4k per million people2017: 4.4k per million people2018: 4.7k per million people2019: 4.9k per million people2020: 5.2k per million people2021: 5.5k per million people2022: 5.6k per million people

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in per million people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for researchers in r&d in Canada is 5,624 per million people, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

The figure is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 20.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, researchers in r&d in Canada peaked at 5,624 per million people in 2022 and was at its lowest, 3,056 per million people, in 1996.

That places Canada 16th out of 103 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Researchers in R&D in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Researchers in R&D (per million people) in Canada, 1996 to 2022.
Year per million people Change
1996 3,056 per million people
1997 3,114 per million people +1.9%
1998 3,153 per million people +1.2%
1999 3,238 per million people +2.7%
2000 3,510 per million people +8.4%
2001 3,688 per million people +5.1%
2002 3,695 per million people +0.2%
2003 3,888 per million people +5.2%
2004 4,077 per million people +4.8%
2005 4,234 per million people +3.9%
2006 4,315 per million people +1.9%
2007 4,597 per million people +6.5%
2008 4,726 per million people +2.8%
2009 4,466 per million people -5.5%
2010 4,664 per million people +4.4%
2011 4,803 per million people +3.0%
2012 4,652 per million people -3.1%
2013 4,648 per million people -0.1%
2014 4,564 per million people -1.8%
2015 4,546 per million people -0.4%
2016 4,400 per million people -3.2%
2017 4,429 per million people +0.6%
2018 4,716 per million people +6.5%
2019 4,851 per million people +2.9%
2020 5,156 per million people +6.3%
2021 5,508 per million people +6.8%
2022 5,624 per million people +2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3,140 per million people 3,056 per million people 3,238 per million people 4
2000s 4,120 per million people 3,510 per million people 4,726 per million people 10
2010s 4,627 per million people 4,400 per million people 4,851 per million people 10
2020s 5,429 per million people 5,156 per million people 5,624 per million people 3

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 13 Germany 5,926 per million people compare
  2. 14 Hong Kong, China 5,874 per million people compare
  3. 15 Ireland 5,753 per million people compare
  4. 17 Slovenia 5,616 per million people compare
  5. 18 Japan 5,609 per million people compare
  6. 19 New Zealand 5,435 per million people compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More science & technology data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is researchers in r&d in Canada?
Researchers in r&d in Canada was 5,624 per million people in 2022, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest researchers in r&d recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 5,624 per million people in 2022.
What is the lowest researchers in r&d recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 3,056 per million people in 1996.
How does Canada rank for researchers in r&d?
Canada ranks 16th out of 103 countries with data for 2022.
Is researchers in r&d rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Researchers in R&D (per million people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Researchers in R&D in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/researchers-in-r-and-d-per-million-people/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
Unit
per million people
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,361 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

The number of researchers engaged in Research &Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Researchers are professionals who conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories, models techniques instrumentation, software of operational methods. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.