{"entity":{"iso2":"ES","iso3":"ESP","name":"Spain","slug":"spain"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"researchers-in-rd-per-million-people","source":"Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/researchers-in-rd-per-million-people","title":"Researchers in rd per million people","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":1286.12},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":1336.11},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":1487.41},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":1512.15},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":1874.1},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1947.04},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":2014.36},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":2195.11},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":2356.18},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":2516.2},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":2613.24},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":2720.22},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":2850.36},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":2876.51},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":2880.0},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":2775.3},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":2693.4},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":2623.65},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2614.45},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":2622.53},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":2712.75},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":2847.37},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":2984.3},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":3048.15},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":3051.65},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":3229.65},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":3387.5},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":3653.8}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":3653.8,"max":3653.8,"mean":2525.34,"min":1286.12,"of":103,"rank":32,"trend":"rising"}}