Researchers per million inhabitants in MDG: Developed Regions

MDG: Developed Regions: Researchers per million inhabitants was 4,516 FTE in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4,516 FTE
Change on year
up 1.4%
Rank
6th
of 50 groups
All-time high
4,516 FTE
in 2023
All-time low
2,898 FTE
in 1997
Years of data
28
1996–2023

Researchers per million inhabitants in MDG: Developed Regions, 1996–2023

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k1996200920231996: 2.9k FTE1997: 2.9k FTE1998: 3.0k FTE1999: 3.0k FTE2000: 3.1k FTE2001: 3.1k FTE2002: 3.1k FTE2003: 3.2k FTE2004: 3.3k FTE2005: 3.3k FTE2006: 3.4k FTE2007: 3.4k FTE2008: 3.4k FTE2009: 3.5k FTE2010: 3.5k FTE2011: 3.5k FTE2012: 3.6k FTE2013: 3.6k FTE2014: 3.7k FTE2015: 3.8k FTE2016: 3.8k FTE2017: 3.9k FTE2018: 4.0k FTE2019: 4.1k FTE2020: 4.2k FTE2021: 4.4k FTE2022: 4.5k FTE2023: 4.5k FTE

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in FTE.

Analysis

In 2023, researchers per million inhabitants in MDG: Developed Regions stood at 4,516 FTE. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and up 24.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, researchers per million inhabitants in MDG: Developed Regions peaked at 4,516 FTE in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2,898 FTE, in 1997.

MDG: Developed Regions ranks 6th of 50 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Researchers per million inhabitants in MDG: Developed Regions, year by year

Annual values for Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE) in MDG: Developed Regions, 1996 to 2023.
Year FTE Change
1996 2,918 FTE
1997 2,898 FTE -0.7%
1998 2,951 FTE +1.8%
1999 3,018 FTE +2.3%
2000 3,062 FTE +1.5%
2001 3,115 FTE +1.8%
2002 3,132 FTE +0.5%
2003 3,242 FTE +3.5%
2004 3,253 FTE +0.3%
2005 3,306 FTE +1.6%
2006 3,360 FTE +1.6%
2007 3,388 FTE +0.8%
2008 3,437 FTE +1.4%
2009 3,480 FTE +1.2%
2010 3,467 FTE -0.4%
2011 3,526 FTE +1.7%
2012 3,564 FTE +1.1%
2013 3,636 FTE +2.0%
2014 3,709 FTE +2.0%
2015 3,767 FTE +1.5%
2016 3,774 FTE +0.2%
2017 3,873 FTE +2.6%
2018 4,025 FTE +3.9%
2019 4,099 FTE +1.8%
2020 4,190 FTE +2.2%
2021 4,359 FTE +4.0%
2022 4,454 FTE +2.2%
2023 4,516 FTE +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,946 FTE 2,898 FTE 3,018 FTE 4
2000s 3,277 FTE 3,062 FTE 3,480 FTE 10
2010s 3,744 FTE 3,467 FTE 4,099 FTE 10
2020s 4,380 FTE 4,190 FTE 4,516 FTE 4

Countries ranked near MDG: Developed Regions

  1. 3 Denmark 8,838 FTE compare
  2. 4 Singapore 8,782 FTE compare
  3. 5 Finland 8,315 FTE compare
  4. 6 Norway 7,451 FTE compare
  5. 7 Austria 6,634 FTE compare
  6. 8 Netherlands 6,563 FTE compare
  7. 9 Switzerland 6,108 FTE compare

See the full ranking of 153 places →

More science & technology data for MDG: Developed Regions

All data for MDG: Developed Regions →

Frequently asked questions

What is researchers per million inhabitants in MDG: Developed Regions?
Researchers per million inhabitants in MDG: Developed Regions was 4,516 FTE in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest researchers per million inhabitants recorded in MDG: Developed Regions?
The highest recorded value was 4,516 FTE in 2023.
What is the lowest researchers per million inhabitants recorded in MDG: Developed Regions?
The lowest recorded value was 2,898 FTE in 1997.
How does MDG: Developed Regions rank for researchers per million inhabitants?
MDG: Developed Regions ranks 6th out of 50 groups with data for 2023.
Is researchers per million inhabitants rising or falling in MDG: Developed Regions?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this MDG: Developed Regions data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Researchers per million inhabitants in MDG: Developed Regions. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/researchers-per-million-inhabitants-fte/mdg-developed-regions/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE)
Unit
FTE
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
153 places, 3,275 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release