Researchers per million inhabitants in WB: High Income (july 2025)

WB: High Income (july 2025): Researchers per million inhabitants was 4,692 FTE in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4,692 FTE
Change on year
up 0.9%
Rank
5th
of 50 groups
All-time high
4,692 FTE
in 2023
All-time low
2,828 FTE
in 1996
Years of data
28
1996–2023

Researchers per million inhabitants in WB: High Income (july 2025), 1996–2023

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k1996200920231996: 2.8k FTE1997: 2.8k FTE1998: 2.9k FTE1999: 3.0k FTE2000: 3.0k FTE2001: 3.1k FTE2002: 3.1k FTE2003: 3.2k FTE2004: 3.2k FTE2005: 3.3k FTE2006: 3.4k FTE2007: 3.4k FTE2008: 3.5k FTE2009: 3.5k FTE2010: 3.5k FTE2011: 3.6k FTE2012: 3.7k FTE2013: 3.7k FTE2014: 3.8k FTE2015: 3.9k FTE2016: 3.9k FTE2017: 4.0k FTE2018: 4.2k FTE2019: 4.3k FTE2020: 4.3k FTE2021: 4.5k FTE2022: 4.7k FTE2023: 4.7k FTE

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in FTE.

Analysis

In 2023, researchers per million inhabitants in WB: High Income (july 2025) stood at 4,692 FTE. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 25.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, researchers per million inhabitants in WB: High Income (july 2025) peaked at 4,692 FTE in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2,828 FTE, in 1996.

That places WB: High Income (july 2025) 5th out of 50 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Researchers per million inhabitants in WB: High Income (july 2025), year by year

Annual values for Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE) in WB: High Income (july 2025), 1996 to 2023.
Year FTE Change
1996 2,828 FTE
1997 2,839 FTE +0.4%
1998 2,889 FTE +1.8%
1999 2,960 FTE +2.5%
2000 3,010 FTE +1.7%
2001 3,087 FTE +2.5%
2002 3,112 FTE +0.8%
2003 3,228 FTE +3.7%
2004 3,243 FTE +0.4%
2005 3,316 FTE +2.3%
2006 3,386 FTE +2.1%
2007 3,434 FTE +1.4%
2008 3,486 FTE +1.5%
2009 3,536 FTE +1.4%
2010 3,543 FTE +0.2%
2011 3,619 FTE +2.1%
2012 3,673 FTE +1.5%
2013 3,744 FTE +1.9%
2014 3,832 FTE +2.4%
2015 3,888 FTE +1.5%
2016 3,896 FTE +0.2%
2017 4,000 FTE +2.7%
2018 4,160 FTE +4.0%
2019 4,253 FTE +2.2%
2020 4,350 FTE +2.3%
2021 4,536 FTE +4.3%
2022 4,650 FTE +2.5%
2023 4,692 FTE +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,879 FTE 2,828 FTE 2,960 FTE 4
2000s 3,284 FTE 3,010 FTE 3,536 FTE 10
2010s 3,861 FTE 3,543 FTE 4,253 FTE 10
2020s 4,557 FTE 4,350 FTE 4,692 FTE 4

Countries ranked near WB: High Income (july 2025)

  1. 2 Sweden 8,911 FTE compare
  2. 3 Denmark 8,838 FTE compare
  3. 4 Singapore 8,782 FTE compare
  4. 5 Finland 8,315 FTE compare
  5. 6 Norway 7,451 FTE compare
  6. 7 Austria 6,634 FTE compare
  7. 8 Netherlands 6,563 FTE compare

See the full ranking of 153 places →

More science & technology data for WB: High Income (july 2025)

All data for WB: High Income (july 2025) →

Frequently asked questions

What is researchers per million inhabitants in WB: High Income (july 2025)?
Researchers per million inhabitants in WB: High Income (july 2025) was 4,692 FTE in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest researchers per million inhabitants recorded in WB: High Income (july 2025)?
The highest recorded value was 4,692 FTE in 2023.
What is the lowest researchers per million inhabitants recorded in WB: High Income (july 2025)?
The lowest recorded value was 2,828 FTE in 1996.
How does WB: High Income (july 2025) rank for researchers per million inhabitants?
WB: High Income (july 2025) ranks 5th out of 50 groups with data for 2023.
Is researchers per million inhabitants rising or falling in WB: High Income (july 2025)?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this WB: High Income (july 2025) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Researchers per million inhabitants in WB: High Income (july 2025). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/researchers-per-million-inhabitants-fte/wb-high-income-july-2025/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE)
Unit
FTE
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
153 places, 3,275 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release