Total government debt (current LCU) by country
Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the...
What the numbers show
Total government debt (current LCU) is currently reported for 44 countries. The highest value is 124.15 trillion current LCU in Mozambique; the lowest is 0 current LCU in Mauritania.
The median across all reporting countries is 509.88 billion current LCU, and the mean is 5.42 trillion current LCU.
Over the past decade 27 countries rose and 13 fell. The largest increase was in Angola (up 1,473.7%), and the largest decrease in Cape Verde (down 100.0%).
Total government debt: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mozambique | 124.15 trillion current LCU | 2011 | up 20.7% | rising |
| 2 | Zambia | 20.86 trillion current LCU | 2011 | down 25.1% | volatile |
| 3 | Tanzania | 20.65 trillion current LCU | 2011 | up 215.6% | volatile |
| 4 | Cote d'Ivoire | 16.22 trillion current LCU | 1998 | up 386.9% | volatile |
| 5 | Guinea | 15.46 trillion current LCU | 2011 | up 293.5% | volatile |
| 6 | Uganda | 8.85 trillion current LCU | 2011 | up 37.7% | volatile |
| 7 | Nigeria | 4.34 trillion current LCU | 2002 | up 305.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Madagascar | 4.08 trillion current LCU | 1996 | up 495.1% | volatile |
| 9 | Sao Tome and Principe | 3.31 trillion current LCU | 2005 | — | volatile |
| 10 | Angola | 3.08 trillion current LCU | 2011 | up 1,473.7% | volatile |
| 11 | Senegal | 2.09 trillion current LCU | 2011 | down 11.8% | rising |
| 12 | Algeria | 2.01 trillion current LCU | 2011 | down 11.4% | falling |
| 13 | Burundi | 1.60 trillion current LCU | 2004 | up 520.4% | volatile |
| 14 | Gabon | 1.57 trillion current LCU | 2008 | down 40.0% | rising |
| 15 | South Africa | 1.53 trillion current LCU | 2008 | up 235.3% | volatile |
| 16 | Kenya | 1.18 trillion current LCU | 2011 | up 116.5% | volatile |
| 17 | Cameroon | 1.11 trillion current LCU | 2009 | down 77.2% | volatile |
| 18 | Sierra Leone | 986.59 billion current LCU | 2007 | down 48.5% | volatile |
| 19 | Egypt | 935.16 billion current LCU | 2011 | up 301.7% | volatile |
| 20 | Chad | 619.80 billion current LCU | 1999 | up 55.7% | rising |
| 21 | Malawi | 551.29 billion current LCU | 2009 | up 310.9% | volatile |
| 22 | Guinea-Bissau | 525.00 billion current LCU | 2011 | down 10.5% | volatile |
| 23 | Rwanda | 494.76 billion current LCU | 2008 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 24 | Morocco | 417.12 billion current LCU | 2011 | up 45.7% | volatile |
| 25 | Burkina Faso | 404.58 billion current LCU | 2011 | up 204.6% | volatile |
| 26 | Mali | 294.00 billion current LCU | 2010 | — | volatile |
| 27 | Central African Republic | 277.60 billion current LCU | 2009 | down 53.8% | falling |
| 28 | Mauritius | 194.19 billion current LCU | 2011 | up 139.9% | volatile |
| 29 | Ethiopia | 164.93 billion current LCU | 2011 | up 127.4% | volatile |
| 30 | Comoros | 139.31 billion current LCU | 2008 | down 16.7% | rising |
| 31 | Djibouti | 93.51 billion current LCU | 2005 | up 48.6% | rising |
| 32 | Eritrea | 40.90 billion current LCU | 2009 | up 402.0% | volatile |
| 33 | Ghana | 38.70 billion current LCU | 2010 | up 412.2% | volatile |
| 34 | Tunisia | 29.88 billion current LCU | 2011 | up 65.6% | rising |
| 35 | Namibia | 26.52 billion current LCU | 2011 | up 316.5% | volatile |
| 36 | Botswana | 18.58 billion current LCU | 2011 | up 306.9% | volatile |
| 37 | Eswatini | 7.26 billion current LCU | 2011 | up 149.9% | volatile |
| 38 | Lesotho | 7.05 billion current LCU | 2011 | down 10.5% | volatile |
| 39 | Zimbabwe | 6.33 billion current LCU | 2011 | up 28.4% | rising |
| 40 | Seychelles | 4.81 billion current LCU | 2010 | down 16.8% | rising |
| 41 | Congo | 1.43 billion current LCU | 2011 | down 73.5% | volatile |
| 42 | Cape Verde | 13,673 current LCU | 2010 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 43 | Gambia | 0 current LCU | 1989 | — | flat |
| 43 | Mauritania | 0 current LCU | 1994 | — | flat |
About this data
Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the amount of equity and financial derivatives held by the government. Because debt is a stock rather than a flow, it is measured as of a given date, usually the last day of the fiscal year. Data are in current local currency.