El Salvador vs Spain: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE)

El Salvador
42.8%
in 2023
Spain
43.7%
in 2023
El Salvador rank
45th
Spain rank
44th

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) over time

  • El Salvador
  • Spain
010203040199720102023

How they compare

Spain currently reports 43.7% against 42.8% in El Salvador, a difference of 0.9%.

Across all 9 years both countries report, Spain has been ahead every year.

El Salvador ranks 45th and Spain ranks 44th of 74 countries.

Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade El Salvador Spain Difference Ahead
2010s 38.4% 42.3% 3.9% Spain
2020s 40.8% 43.4% 2.6% Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte), El Salvador or Spain?
Spain, at 43.7% against 42.8% in El Salvador as of 2023.
What is the difference in female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte) between El Salvador and Spain?
0.9%, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for El Salvador and Spain?
9 years are reported by both, from 2015 to 2023.
How do El Salvador and Spain rank globally for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte)?
El Salvador ranks 45th and Spain ranks 44th of 74 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) - Higher education. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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El Salvador vs Spain: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-fte-higher-education/el-salvador/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) - Higher education
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
74 places, 1,075 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release