Australia vs Estonia: GERD as a percentage of GDP
Australia
1.9%
in 2021
Estonia
1.8%
in 2023
Australia rank
18th
Estonia rank
20th
GERD as a percentage of GDP over time
- Australia
- Estonia
How they compare
Australia currently reports 1.9% against 1.8% in Estonia, a difference of 0.1%.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 13 shared years of data; in 1998 it was Australia ahead.
Australia ranks 18th and Estonia ranks 20th of 116 countries.
Australia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Australia | Estonia | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.5% | 0.6% | 0.9% | Australia |
| 2000s | 1.9% | 0.9% | 1.0% | Australia |
| 2010s | 2.1% | 1.6% | 0.4% | Australia |
| 2020s | 1.9% | 1.8% | 0.1% | Australia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher gerd as a percentage of gdp, Australia or Estonia?
- Australia, at 1.9% against 1.8% in Estonia as of 2021.
- What is the difference in gerd as a percentage of gdp between Australia and Estonia?
- 0.1%, with Australia ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and Estonia?
- 13 years are reported by both, from 1998 to 2021.
- How do Australia and Estonia rank globally for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
- Australia ranks 18th and Estonia ranks 20th of 116 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
February 2026 Data Release