GERD as a percentage of GDP in Estonia, Republic of
Estonia, Republic of: GERD as a percentage of GDP was 1.8% in 2023. β² Rising
GERD as a percentage of GDP in Estonia, Republic of, 1998β2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
Analysis
Estonia, Republic of recorded 1.8% for gerd as a percentage of gdp in 2023.
That represents a change of up 4.4% on the previous year and up 8.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in Estonia, Republic of peaked at 2.3% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1998.
Estonia, Republic of ranks 20th of 116 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 2 |
| 2000s | 0.9% | 0.6% | 1.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.6% | 1.2% | 2.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.8% | 1.7% | 1.8% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia, Republic of
More science & technology data for Estonia, Republic of
- Mobile landline subscriptions, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Mobile landline subscriptions, gaps filled 151.13 (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per capita 1.5 units per person (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, gaps filled 2.06 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per square kilometre 48.06 units per square kilometre (2023)
- Mobile landline subscriptions, annual growth rate 0.6232 % change on previous year (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, annual growth rate 0.1339 % change on previous year (2024)
- Scientific and technical journal articles 1,754 (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles, per capita 0.0013 units per person (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in Estonia, Republic of?
- Gerd as a percentage of gdp in Estonia, Republic of was 1.8% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in Estonia, Republic of?
- The highest recorded value was 2.3% in 2011.
- What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in Estonia, Republic of?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1998.
- How does Estonia, Republic of rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
- Estonia, Republic of ranks 20th out of 116 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Estonia, Republic of?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia, Republic of data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV Β· JSON β 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release