Armenia vs Indonesia: Research and development expenditure

Armenia
0.3%
in 2024
Indonesia
0.3%
in 2020
Armenia rank
77th
Indonesia rank
78th

Research and development expenditure over time

  • Armenia
  • Indonesia
00.10.20.3199720102024

How they compare

Armenia currently reports 0.3% against 0.3% in Indonesia, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 9 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Armenia ahead.

Armenia ranks 77th and Indonesia ranks 78th of 116 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Armenia averaged higher in 1 and Indonesia in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Armenia Indonesia Difference Ahead
2000s 0.3% 0.1% 0.2% Armenia
2010s 0.2% 0.2% 0.0% Indonesia
2020s 0.2% 0.3% 0.1% Indonesia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research and development expenditure, Armenia or Indonesia?
Armenia, at 0.3% against 0.3% in Indonesia as of 2024.
What is the difference in research and development expenditure between Armenia and Indonesia?
0.0%, with Armenia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Armenia and Indonesia?
9 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2020.
How do Armenia and Indonesia rank globally for research and development expenditure?
Armenia ranks 77th and Indonesia ranks 78th of 116 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Research and development expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Armenia vs Indonesia: Research and development expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/research-and-development-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/armenia/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
147 places, 3,092 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.