Bermuda vs Bosnia and Herzegovina: Research and development expenditure

Bermuda
0.2%
in 2020
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.2%
in 2024
Bermuda rank
85th
Bosnia and Herzegovina rank
88th

Research and development expenditure over time

  • Bermuda
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
00.10.20.3199720102024

How they compare

Bermuda currently reports 0.2% against 0.2% in Bosnia and Herzegovina, a difference of 0.0%.

That makes Bermuda's figure about 1.1 times Bosnia and Herzegovina's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 10 shared years of data; in 2007 it was Bermuda ahead.

Bermuda ranks 85th and Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 88th of 116 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Bermuda averaged higher in 2 and Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bermuda Bosnia and Herzegovina Difference Ahead
2000s 0.2% 0.0% 0.1% Bermuda
2010s 0.2% 0.2% 0.0% Bosnia and Herzegovina
2020s 0.2% 0.2% 0.0% Bermuda

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research and development expenditure, Bermuda or Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bermuda, at 0.2% against 0.2% in Bosnia and Herzegovina as of 2020.
What is the difference in research and development expenditure between Bermuda and Bosnia and Herzegovina?
0.0%, with Bermuda ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bermuda and Bosnia and Herzegovina?
10 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2020.
How do Bermuda and Bosnia and Herzegovina rank globally for research and development expenditure?
Bermuda ranks 85th and Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 88th of 116 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Research and development expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bermuda vs Bosnia and Herzegovina: Research and development expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/research-and-development-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/bermuda/bosnia-and-herzegovina/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
147 places, 3,092 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.