Canada vs Singapore: Research and development expenditure

Canada
1.8%
in 2024
Singapore
1.8%
in 2022
Canada rank
23rd
Singapore rank
22nd

Research and development expenditure over time

  • Canada
  • Singapore
0123199620102024

How they compare

Singapore currently reports 1.8% against 1.8% in Canada, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 27 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Canada ahead.

Canada ranks 23rd and Singapore ranks 22nd of 116 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Canada averaged higher in 1 and Singapore in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada Singapore Difference Ahead
1990s 1.7% 1.6% 0.1% Canada
2000s 1.9% 2.1% 0.2% Singapore
2010s 1.7% 2.0% 0.2% Singapore
2020s 1.9% 2.0% 0.1% Singapore

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research and development expenditure, Canada or Singapore?
Singapore, at 1.8% against 1.8% in Canada as of 2022.
What is the difference in research and development expenditure between Canada and Singapore?
0.0%, with Singapore ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and Singapore?
27 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2022.
How do Canada and Singapore rank globally for research and development expenditure?
Canada ranks 23rd and Singapore ranks 22nd of 116 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Research and development expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Canada vs Singapore: Research and development expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/research-and-development-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/canada/singapore/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
147 places, 3,092 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.