Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) vs New Zealand: Research and development expenditure

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
0.5%
in 2021
New Zealand
1.5%
in 2023
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank
30th
New Zealand rank
27th

Research and development expenditure over time

  • Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
  • New Zealand
0.250.50.7511.21.5199720102023

How they compare

New Zealand currently reports 1.5% against 0.5% in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), a difference of 1.0%.

That makes New Zealand's figure about 2.9 times Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)'s.

Across all 6 years both countries report, New Zealand has been ahead every year.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 30th and New Zealand ranks 27th of 31 groups.

New Zealand has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) New Zealand Difference Ahead
2000s 0.4% 1.2% 0.8% New Zealand
2010s 0.5% 1.3% 0.9% New Zealand
2020s 0.5% 1.5% 0.9% New Zealand

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research and development expenditure, Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) or New Zealand?
New Zealand, at 1.5% against 0.5% in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) as of 2023.
What is the difference in research and development expenditure between Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) and New Zealand?
1.0%, with New Zealand ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) and New Zealand?
6 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2021.
How do Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) and New Zealand rank globally for research and development expenditure?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 30th and New Zealand ranks 27th of 31 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Research and development expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) vs New Zealand: Research and development expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/research-and-development-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-ida-and-ibrd/new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
147 places, 3,092 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.