Low & middle income vs Pakistan: Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP

Low & middle income
0 units per US$ of GDP
in 2023
Pakistan
0 units per US$ of GDP
in 2023
Low & middle income rank
11th
Pakistan rank
12th

Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP over time

  • Low & middle income
  • Pakistan
000199620092023

How they compare

Pakistan currently reports 0 units per US$ of GDP against 0 units per US$ of GDP in Low & middle income, a difference of 0 units per US$ of GDP.

That makes Pakistan's figure about 1.4 times Low & middle income's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Low & middle income ahead.

Low & middle income ranks 11th and Pakistan ranks 12th of 45 groups.

Across the 4 decades both report, Low & middle income averaged higher in 2 and Pakistan in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Low & middle income Pakistan Difference Ahead
1990s 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP Low & middle income
2000s 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP Low & middle income
2010s 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP Pakistan
2020s 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP Pakistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of gdp, Low & middle income or Pakistan?
Pakistan, at 0 units per US$ of GDP against 0 units per US$ of GDP in Low & middle income as of 2023.
What is the difference in scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of gdp between Low & middle income and Pakistan?
0 units per US$ of GDP, with Pakistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Low & middle income and Pakistan?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Low & middle income and Pakistan rank globally for scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of gdp?
Low & middle income ranks 11th and Pakistan ranks 12th of 45 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Low & middle income vs Pakistan: Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-and-technical-journal-articles-per-unit-of-gdp/low-and-middle-income/pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP
Unit
units per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
243 places, 6,745 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed

Scientific and technical journal articles divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.