How many years of comparable data are there for Poland, Republic of and Spain?

28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.

Where does this data come from?

Statizoid (derived), published as Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Poland, Republic of vs Spain: Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP

Poland, Republic of

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2023

Spain

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2023

Poland, Republic of rank

38th

Spain rank

40th

Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP over time

Poland, Republic of
Spain

How they compare

Poland, Republic of currently reports 0 units per US$ of GDP against 0 units per US$ of GDP in Spain, a difference of 0 units per US$ of GDP.

Across all 28 years both countries report, Poland, Republic of has been ahead every year.

Poland, Republic of ranks 38th and Spain ranks 40th of 196 countries.

Poland, Republic of has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Poland, Republic of	Spain	Difference	Ahead
1990s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Poland, Republic of
2000s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Poland, Republic of
2010s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Poland, Republic of
2020s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Poland, Republic of

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of gdp, Poland, Republic of or Spain?: Poland, Republic of, at 0 units per US$ of GDP against 0 units per US$ of GDP in Spain as of 2023.
What is the difference in scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of gdp between Poland, Republic of and Spain?: 0 units per US$ of GDP, with Poland, Republic of ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Poland, Republic of and Spain?: 28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Poland, Republic of and Spain rank globally for scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of gdp?: Poland, Republic of ranks 38th and Spain ranks 40th of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?: Statizoid (derived), published as Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Poland, Republic of vs Spain: Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-and-technical-journal-articles-per-unit-of-gdp/poland/spain/

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About this data

Indicator: Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 243 places, 6,745 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed: 18 August 2026

Scientific and technical journal articles divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.