Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Korea

Korea: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) was 19.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
19.9%
Change on year
up 3.4%
World rank
66th
of 78 countries
All-time high
19.9%
in 2023
All-time low
5.6%
in 1997
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Korea, 1997–2023

51015201997201020231997: 5.61998: 5.71999: 6.22000: 7.82001: 9.22002: 9.52003: 9.12004: 9.62005: 10.42006: 10.32007: 10.82008: 11.22009: 11.42010: 11.92011: 12.82012: 13.22013: 13.82014: 14.22015: 14.82016: 15.52017: 162018: 16.32019: 16.92020: 17.52021: 18.42022: 19.22023: 19.9

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Korea is 19.9%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.4% on the previous year and up 44.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Korea peaked at 19.9% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 5.6%, in 1997.

Korea ranks 66th of 78 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Korea, year by year

Annual values for Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise in Korea, 1997 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1997 5.6%
1998 5.7% +1.8%
1999 6.2% +9.1%
2000 7.8% +25.9%
2001 9.2% +17.8%
2002 9.5% +3.6%
2003 9.1% -4.6%
2004 9.6% +6.0%
2005 10.4% +7.9%
2006 10.3% -0.1%
2007 10.8% +4.8%
2008 11.2% +3.6%
2009 11.4% +1.7%
2010 11.9% +4.0%
2011 12.8% +7.3%
2012 13.2% +3.4%
2013 13.8% +4.4%
2014 14.2% +3.1%
2015 14.8% +4.5%
2016 15.5% +4.4%
2017 16.0% +2.9%
2018 16.3% +2.1%
2019 16.9% +3.9%
2020 17.5% +3.2%
2021 18.4% +5.6%
2022 19.2% +4.1%
2023 19.9% +3.4%

Korea compared with similar countries

  • Korea's 19.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 26.8%, 74% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Korea's 19.9% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 33.9%, 59% of the median. (10 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Korea changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2000 +25.9% 6.2% 7.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5.8% 5.6% 6.2% 3
2000s 9.9% 7.8% 11.4% 10
2010s 14.5% 11.9% 16.9% 10
2020s 18.7% 17.5% 19.9% 4

Countries ranked near Korea

  1. 63 Norway 23.5% compare
  2. 64 Mexico 23.3% compare
  3. 65 El Salvador 21.1% compare
  4. 67 Austria 19.4% compare
  5. 68 Finland 18.9% compare
  6. 69 Hungary 18.7% compare

See the full ranking of 78 places →

More science & technology data for Korea

All data for Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Korea?
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Korea was 19.9% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Korea?
The highest recorded value was 19.9% in 2023.
What is the lowest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 5.6% in 1997.
How does Korea rank for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc)?
Korea ranks 66th out of 78 countries with data for 2023.
Is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) rising or falling in Korea?
Over the last ten years it is up 44.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Korea data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Korea. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-business-enterprise/korea-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
78 places, 1,249 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release