Female researchers: Business enterprise … Business enterprise HC in Russia

Russia: Female researchers: Business enterprise … Business enterprise HC was 32.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
32.5%
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
30th
of 78 countries
All-time high
48.4%
in 1996
All-time low
32.5%
in 2024
Years of data
29
1996–2024

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Russia, 1996–2024

010203040501996201020241996: 48.41997: 46.91998: 45.11999: 442000: 43.72001: 43.42002: 42.62003: 42.62004: 41.82005: 41.22006: 40.72007: 39.82008: 39.92009: 39.92010: 39.12011: 38.42012: 38.12013: 37.42014: 36.72015: 36.42016: 36.12017: 35.52018: 34.62019: 34.52020: 33.62021: 33.32022: 32.92023: 32.62024: 32.5

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Russia recorded 32.5% for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 29 years on record.

The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 11.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Russia peaked at 48.4% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 32.5%, in 2024.

That places Russia 30th out of 78 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Female researchers: Business enterprise … Business enterprise HC in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise in Russia, 1996 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1996 48.4% —
1997 46.9% -3.0%
1998 45.1% -3.9%
1999 44.0% -2.5%
2000 43.7% -0.6%
2001 43.4% -0.6%
2002 42.6% -1.9%
2003 42.6% -0.0%
2004 41.8% -1.9%
2005 41.2% -1.3%
2006 40.7% -1.4%
2007 39.8% -2.1%
2008 39.9% +0.2%
2009 39.9% +0.2%
2010 39.1% -2.1%
2011 38.4% -1.8%
2012 38.1% -0.7%
2013 37.4% -1.8%
2014 36.7% -2.0%
2015 36.4% -0.8%
2016 36.1% -0.8%
2017 35.5% -1.8%
2018 34.6% -2.3%
2019 34.5% -0.5%
2020 33.6% -2.6%
2021 33.3% -0.7%
2022 32.9% -1.3%
2023 32.6% -0.8%
2024 32.5% -0.3%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's 32.5% is above the median for high income countries, which is 26.8%, 1.2× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Russia's 32.5% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28.8%, 1.1× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 46.1% 44.0% 48.4% 4
2000s 41.6% 39.8% 43.7% 10
2010s 36.7% 34.5% 39.1% 10
2020s 33.0% 32.5% 33.6% 5

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 27 Oman 33.3% compare
  2. 28 Mauritius 33.0% compare
  3. 29 Cyprus 32.8% compare
  4. 31 Peru 31.8% compare
  5. 32 Croatia 31.6% compare
  6. 33 Romania 31.3% compare

See the full ranking of 78 places →

More science & technology data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Russia?
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Russia was 32.5% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 48.4% in 1996.
What is the lowest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 32.5% in 2024.
How does Russia rank for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc)?
Russia ranks 30th out of 78 countries with data for 2024.
Is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-business-enterprise/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
78 places, 1,249 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release