Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher in Türkiye

Türkiye: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher was 46.8% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
46.8%
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
45th
of 95 countries
All-time high
46.8%
in 2023
All-time low
33.3%
in 1998
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher in Türkiye, 1997–2023

010203040501997201020231997: 33.91998: 33.31999: 34.12000: 35.22001: 36.52002: 372003: 37.52004: 38.22005: 38.52006: 39.12007: 402008: 40.32009: 40.62010: 40.52011: 40.72012: 41.22013: 41.62014: 42.32015: 43.62016: 44.82017: 452018: 452019: 45.52020: 45.82021: 45.92022: 46.42023: 46.8

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher in Türkiye is 46.8%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 12.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher in Türkiye peaked at 46.8% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 33.3%, in 1998.

That places Türkiye 45th out of 95 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher education in Türkiye, 1997 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1997 33.9%
1998 33.3% -1.9%
1999 34.1% +2.5%
2000 35.2% +3.2%
2001 36.5% +3.6%
2002 37.0% +1.5%
2003 37.5% +1.4%
2004 38.2% +1.7%
2005 38.5% +0.8%
2006 39.1% +1.6%
2007 40.0% +2.3%
2008 40.3% +0.7%
2009 40.6% +0.7%
2010 40.5% -0.2%
2011 40.7% +0.6%
2012 41.2% +1.2%
2013 41.6% +0.8%
2014 42.3% +1.8%
2015 43.6% +3.1%
2016 44.8% +2.7%
2017 45.0% +0.5%
2018 45.0% +0.0%
2019 45.5% +1.1%
2020 45.8% +0.7%
2021 45.9% +0.1%
2022 46.4% +1.1%
2023 46.8% +0.8%

Türkiye compared with similar countries

  • Türkiye's 46.8% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.1%, 93% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
  • Türkiye's 46.8% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 47.2%, 99% of the median. (46 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 33.8% 33.3% 34.1% 3
2000s 38.3% 35.2% 40.6% 10
2010s 43.0% 40.5% 45.5% 10
2020s 46.2% 45.8% 46.8% 4

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 42 Denmark 47.2% compare
  2. 43 Netherlands 47.2% compare
  3. 44 Slovakia 47.1% compare
  4. 46 Sweden 46.6% compare
  5. 47 Slovenia 46.4% compare
  6. 48 El Salvador 46.2% compare

See the full ranking of 95 places →

More science & technology data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher in Türkiye?
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher in Türkiye was 46.8% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 46.8% in 2023.
What is the lowest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 33.3% in 1998.
How does Türkiye rank for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher?
Türkiye ranks 45th out of 95 countries with data for 2023.
Is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-higher-education/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher education
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
95 places, 1,486 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release