GERD as a percentage of GDP in Canada

Canada: GERD as a percentage of GDP was 1.8% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
1.8%
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
23rd
of 116 countries
All-time high
2.0%
in 2001
All-time low
1.6%
in 1996
Years of data
29
1996–2024

GERD as a percentage of GDP in Canada, 1996–2024

00.511.521996201020241996: 1.61997: 1.61998: 1.71999: 1.72000: 1.92001: 22002: 22003: 22004: 22005: 22006: 1.92007: 1.92008: 1.92009: 1.92010: 1.82011: 1.82012: 1.82013: 1.72014: 1.72015: 1.72016: 1.72017: 1.72018: 1.72019: 1.82020: 1.92021: 1.92022: 1.82023: 1.82024: 1.8

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Canada recorded 1.8% for gerd as a percentage of gdp in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and up 4.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in Canada peaked at 2.0% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 1996.

That places Canada 23rd out of 116 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

GERD as a percentage of GDP in Canada, year by year

Annual values for GERD as a percentage of GDP in Canada, 1996 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1996 1.6% —
1997 1.6% +0.4%
1998 1.7% +6.0%
1999 1.7% +2.3%
2000 1.9% +6.2%
2001 2.0% +8.8%
2002 2.0% -2.4%
2003 2.0% -0.2%
2004 2.0% +1.5%
2005 2.0% -1.3%
2006 1.9% -1.4%
2007 1.9% -2.0%
2008 1.9% -2.5%
2009 1.9% +3.3%
2010 1.8% -4.8%
2011 1.8% -2.1%
2012 1.8% -0.8%
2013 1.7% -3.8%
2014 1.7% +0.5%
2015 1.7% -1.2%
2016 1.7% +2.1%
2017 1.7% -2.4%
2018 1.7% +3.0%
2019 1.8% +1.1%
2020 1.9% +10.2%
2021 1.9% -3.3%
2022 1.8% -3.1%
2023 1.8% -0.1%
2024 1.8% -1.1%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 1.8% is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.5%, 1.2× the median. (54 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.7% 1.6% 1.7% 4
2000s 1.9% 1.9% 2.0% 10
2010s 1.7% 1.7% 1.8% 10
2020s 1.8% 1.8% 1.9% 5

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 20 Estonia 1.8% compare
  2. 21 Czechia 1.8% compare
  3. 22 Singapore 1.8% compare
  4. 24 Portugal 1.7% compare
  5. 25 Ireland 1.6% compare
  6. 26 Poland 1.6% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More science & technology data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in Canada?
Gerd as a percentage of gdp in Canada was 1.8% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 2.0% in 2001.
What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 1996.
How does Canada rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
Canada ranks 23rd out of 116 countries with data for 2024.
Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD as a percentage of GDP in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release