GERD as a percentage of GDP in France

France: GERD as a percentage of GDP was 2.2% in 2023. β–² Rising

Latest (2023)
2.2%
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
16th
of 116 countries
All-time high
2.3%
in 2020
All-time low
2.0%
in 2007
Years of data
28
1996–2023

GERD as a percentage of GDP in France, 1996–2023

00.511.522.51996200920231996: 2.21997: 2.21998: 2.11999: 2.12000: 2.12001: 2.12002: 2.22003: 2.12004: 2.12005: 2.12006: 2.12007: 22008: 2.12009: 2.22010: 2.22011: 2.22012: 2.22013: 2.22014: 2.32015: 2.22016: 2.22017: 2.22018: 2.22019: 2.22020: 2.32021: 2.22022: 2.22023: 2.2

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

France recorded 2.2% for gerd as a percentage of gdp in 2023.

The figure is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in France peaked at 2.3% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 2007.

That places France 16th out of 116 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.2% 2.1% 2.2% 4
2000s 2.1% 2.0% 2.2% 10
2010s 2.2% 2.2% 2.3% 10
2020s 2.2% 2.2% 2.3% 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 13 Iceland 2.6% compare
  2. 14 China (People’s Republic of) 2.6% compare
  3. 15 Netherlands 2.3% compare
  4. 17 Slovenia 2.1% compare
  5. 18 Australia 1.9% compare
  6. 19 Norway 1.9% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places β†’

More science & technology data for France

All data for France β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in France?
Gerd as a percentage of gdp in France was 2.2% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 2.3% in 2020.
What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 2007.
How does France rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
France ranks 16th out of 116 countries with data for 2023.
Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD as a percentage of GDP in France. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/france/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release