GERD as a percentage of GDP in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China)

MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China): GERD as a percentage of GDP was 4.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.2%
Change on year
up 0.6%
Rank
1st
of 50 groups
All-time high
4.2%
in 2023
All-time low
1.7%
in 1999
Years of data
28
1996–2023

GERD as a percentage of GDP in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China), 1996–2023

012341996200920231996: 1.81997: 1.81998: 1.71999: 1.72000: 1.72001: 1.92002: 1.82003: 1.92004: 22005: 2.12006: 2.22007: 2.32008: 2.42009: 2.52010: 2.72011: 2.82012: 32013: 3.12014: 3.22015: 3.22016: 3.22017: 3.42018: 3.62019: 3.72020: 3.92021: 3.92022: 4.22023: 4.2

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2023, gerd as a percentage of gdp in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China) stood at 4.2%. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 36.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China) peaked at 4.2% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.7%, in 1999.

MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China) ranks 1st of 50 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

GERD as a percentage of GDP in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China), year by year

Annual values for GERD as a percentage of GDP in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China), 1996 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1996 1.8%
1997 1.8% +1.7%
1998 1.7% -6.0%
1999 1.7% -2.7%
2000 1.7% +5.5%
2001 1.9% +8.2%
2002 1.8% -2.0%
2003 1.9% +3.5%
2004 2.0% +6.3%
2005 2.1% +2.9%
2006 2.2% +6.9%
2007 2.3% +4.6%
2008 2.4% +3.5%
2009 2.5% +5.4%
2010 2.7% +4.4%
2011 2.8% +6.6%
2012 3.0% +6.7%
2013 3.1% +1.8%
2014 3.2% +3.2%
2015 3.2% -0.7%
2016 3.2% +0.7%
2017 3.4% +7.0%
2018 3.6% +4.9%
2019 3.7% +2.5%
2020 3.9% +6.4%
2021 3.9% +0.8%
2022 4.2% +6.3%
2023 4.2% +0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.7% 1.7% 1.8% 4
2000s 2.1% 1.7% 2.5% 10
2010s 3.2% 2.7% 3.7% 10
2020s 4.0% 3.9% 4.2% 4

Countries ranked near MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China)

  1. 1 Israel 6.3% compare
  2. 2 Republic of Korea 4.9% compare
  3. 3 Sweden 3.6% compare
  4. 4 United States of America 3.4% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More science & technology data for MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China)

All data for MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China)?
Gerd as a percentage of gdp in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China) was 4.2% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China)?
The highest recorded value was 4.2% in 2023.
What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.7% in 1999.
How does MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China) rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China) ranks 1st out of 50 groups with data for 2023.
Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China)?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD as a percentage of GDP in MDG: Eastern Asia (excluding China). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/mdg-eastern-asia-excluding-china/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release