GERD as a percentage of GDP in MDG: Southern Asia

MDG: Southern Asia: GERD as a percentage of GDP was 0.6% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
0.6%
Change on year
up 0.7%
Rank
33rd
of 50 groups
All-time high
0.7%
in 2008
All-time low
0.5%
in 1996
Years of data
28
1996–2023

GERD as a percentage of GDP in MDG: Southern Asia, 1996–2023

00.20.40.60.81996200920231996: 0.5281997: 0.5591998: 0.5691999: 0.5882000: 0.5852001: 0.5772002: 0.5742003: 0.5982004: 0.6122005: 0.6852006: 0.6742007: 0.6932008: 0.7282009: 0.7112010: 0.6812011: 0.6572012: 0.6492013: 0.6222014: 0.6182015: 0.612016: 0.5932017: 0.5922018: 0.5872019: 0.5852020: 0.572021: 0.572022: 0.5722023: 0.576

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gerd as a percentage of gdp in MDG: Southern Asia is 0.6%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and down 7.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in MDG: Southern Asia peaked at 0.7% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 1996.

MDG: Southern Asia ranks 33rd of 50 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

GERD as a percentage of GDP in MDG: Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for GERD as a percentage of GDP in MDG: Southern Asia, 1996 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1996 0.5%
1997 0.6% +5.9%
1998 0.6% +1.8%
1999 0.6% +3.2%
2000 0.6% -0.4%
2001 0.6% -1.4%
2002 0.6% -0.5%
2003 0.6% +4.1%
2004 0.6% +2.5%
2005 0.7% +11.8%
2006 0.7% -1.6%
2007 0.7% +2.8%
2008 0.7% +5.1%
2009 0.7% -2.3%
2010 0.7% -4.2%
2011 0.7% -3.5%
2012 0.6% -1.3%
2013 0.6% -4.2%
2014 0.6% -0.7%
2015 0.6% -1.2%
2016 0.6% -2.8%
2017 0.6% -0.3%
2018 0.6% -0.8%
2019 0.6% -0.4%
2020 0.6% -2.5%
2021 0.6% -0.1%
2022 0.6% +0.3%
2023 0.6% +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.6% 0.5% 0.6% 4
2000s 0.6% 0.6% 0.7% 10
2010s 0.6% 0.6% 0.7% 10
2020s 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 4

Countries ranked near MDG: Southern Asia

  1. 30 Spain 1.5% compare
  2. 31 Turkey 1.4% compare
  3. 32 Croatia 1.4% compare
  4. 33 Italy 1.4% compare
  5. 34 Hungary 1.4% compare
  6. 35 Brazil 1.2% compare
  7. 36 Hong Kong 1.1% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More science & technology data for MDG: Southern Asia

All data for MDG: Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in MDG: Southern Asia?
Gerd as a percentage of gdp in MDG: Southern Asia was 0.6% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in MDG: Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 0.7% in 2008.
What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in MDG: Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 1996.
How does MDG: Southern Asia rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
MDG: Southern Asia ranks 33rd out of 50 groups with data for 2023.
Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in MDG: Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this MDG: Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD as a percentage of GDP in MDG: Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/mdg-southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release