GERD as a percentage of GDP in SDG: Central Asia

SDG: Central Asia: GERD as a percentage of GDP was 0.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.1%
Change on year
up 4.5%
Rank
50th
of 50 groups
All-time high
0.3%
in 1997
All-time low
0.1%
in 2018
Years of data
28
1996–2023

GERD as a percentage of GDP in SDG: Central Asia, 1996–2023

00.10.20.31996200920231996: 0.2941997: 0.2951998: 0.2551999: 0.2322000: 0.2272001: 0.2432002: 0.2482003: 0.2392004: 0.2362005: 0.2492006: 0.2232007: 0.1992008: 0.1962009: 0.2052010: 0.1482011: 0.1472012: 0.1552013: 0.1592014: 0.1552015: 0.1582016: 0.152017: 0.1232018: 0.112019: 0.1112020: 0.1242021: 0.1212022: 0.1242023: 0.129

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2023, gerd as a percentage of gdp in SDG: Central Asia stood at 0.1%.

The figure is up 4.5% on the previous year and down 18.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in SDG: Central Asia peaked at 0.3% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2018.

That places SDG: Central Asia 50th out of 50 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

GERD as a percentage of GDP in SDG: Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for GERD as a percentage of GDP in SDG: Central Asia, 1996 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1996 0.3%
1997 0.3% +0.5%
1998 0.3% -13.7%
1999 0.2% -8.7%
2000 0.2% -2.2%
2001 0.2% +6.9%
2002 0.2% +2.1%
2003 0.2% -3.5%
2004 0.2% -1.5%
2005 0.2% +5.7%
2006 0.2% -10.6%
2007 0.2% -10.5%
2008 0.2% -1.8%
2009 0.2% +4.5%
2010 0.1% -27.8%
2011 0.1% -0.5%
2012 0.2% +5.7%
2013 0.2% +2.1%
2014 0.2% -2.6%
2015 0.2% +2.2%
2016 0.1% -5.1%
2017 0.1% -17.8%
2018 0.1% -10.7%
2019 0.1% +0.6%
2020 0.1% +11.6%
2021 0.1% -2.4%
2022 0.1% +2.8%
2023 0.1% +4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 4
2000s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 10
2010s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 10
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 4

Countries ranked near SDG: Central Asia

  1. 47 Bulgaria 0.8% compare
  2. 48 Tunisia 0.7% compare
  3. 49 Iran, Islamic Republic of 0.7% compare
  4. 50 Uruguay 0.7% compare
  5. 51 Cyprus 0.7% compare
  6. 52 Morocco 0.7% compare
  7. 53 Malta 0.6% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More science & technology data for SDG: Central Asia

All data for SDG: Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in SDG: Central Asia?
Gerd as a percentage of gdp in SDG: Central Asia was 0.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in SDG: Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 0.3% in 1997.
What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in SDG: Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2018.
How does SDG: Central Asia rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
SDG: Central Asia ranks 50th out of 50 groups with data for 2023.
Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in SDG: Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this SDG: Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD as a percentage of GDP in SDG: Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/sdg-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release