GERD as a percentage of GDP in SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries

SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries: GERD as a percentage of GDP was 0.2% in 2023. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2023)
0.2%
Change on year
up 2.6%
Rank
48th
of 51 groups
All-time high
0.3%
in 1997
All-time low
0.2%
in 2019
Years of data
28
1996–2023

GERD as a percentage of GDP in SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries, 1996–2023

00.10.20.31996200920231996: 0.251997: 0.2561998: 0.2441999: 0.2342000: 0.232001: 0.2392002: 0.2412003: 0.2332004: 0.2282005: 0.2252006: 0.2112007: 0.2022008: 0.2032009: 0.2192010: 0.2032011: 0.2082012: 0.2192013: 0.2312014: 0.2282015: 0.2292016: 0.2242017: 0.2152018: 0.1942019: 0.192020: 0.2012021: 0.1972022: 0.1942023: 0.199

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gerd as a percentage of gdp in SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries is 0.2%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 2.6% on the previous year and down 14.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries peaked at 0.3% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2019.

SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries ranks 48th of 51 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 4
2000s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 10
2010s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 10
2020s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 4

Countries ranked near SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries

  1. 45 Latvia 0.8% compare
  2. 46 Kenya 0.8% compare
  3. 47 Bulgaria 0.8% compare
  4. 48 Tunisia 0.7% compare
  5. 49 Iran 0.7% compare
  6. 50 Uruguay 0.7% compare
  7. 51 Cyprus 0.7% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places β†’

More science & technology data for SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries

All data for SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries?
Gerd as a percentage of gdp in SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries was 0.2% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries?
The highest recorded value was 0.3% in 1997.
What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2019.
How does SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries ranks 48th out of 51 groups with data for 2023.
Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD as a percentage of GDP in SDG: Landlocked Developing Countries. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/sdg-landlocked-developing-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release