GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Romania

Romania: GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D was 1,624 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1,624
Change on year
down 3.1%
World rank
24th
of 39 countries
All-time high
1,676
in 2023
All-time low
75.89
in 1992
Years of data
34
1991–2024

GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Romania, 1991–2024

05001.0k1.5k1991200720241991: 119.51992: 75.91993: 206.71994: 195.51995: 216.81996: 195.91997: 180.71998: 183.61999: 134.32000: 148.72001: 176.62002: 183.72003: 202.92004: 235.22005: 326.92006: 444.12007: 652.82008: 809.42009: 555.92010: 5732011: 657.42012: 644.22013: 557.82014: 575.12015: 782.12016: 818.42017: 944.92018: 1.0k2019: 1.1k2020: 1.0k2021: 1.1k2022: 1.3k2023: 1.7k2024: 1.6k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in Romania is 1,624, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.1% on the previous year and up 182.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in Romania peaked at 1,676 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 75.89, in 1992.

Romania ranks 24th of 39 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Romania, year by year

Annual values for GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Romania, 1991 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1991 119.45
1992 75.89 -36.5%
1993 206.7 +172.4%
1994 195.48 -5.4%
1995 216.81 +10.9%
1996 195.91 -9.6%
1997 180.69 -7.8%
1998 183.61 +1.6%
1999 134.34 -26.8%
2000 148.68 +10.7%
2001 176.64 +18.8%
2002 183.69 +4.0%
2003 202.94 +10.5%
2004 235.22 +15.9%
2005 326.9 +39.0%
2006 444.1 +35.9%
2007 652.82 +47.0%
2008 809.4 +24.0%
2009 555.89 -31.3%
2010 572.97 +3.1%
2011 657.41 +14.7%
2012 644.21 -2.0%
2013 557.77 -13.4%
2014 575.12 +3.1%
2015 782.14 +36.0%
2016 818.44 +4.6%
2017 944.91 +15.5%
2018 1,025 +8.5%
2019 1,067 +4.2%
2020 1,026 -3.9%
2021 1,141 +11.2%
2022 1,304 +14.2%
2023 1,676 +28.5%
2024 1,624 -3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 167.65 75.89 216.81 9
2000s 373.63 148.68 809.4 10
2010s 764.52 557.77 1,067 10
2020s 1,354 1,026 1,676 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 21 Portugal 5,020 compare
  2. 22 Greece 3,655 compare
  3. 23 Hungary 2,705 compare
  4. 25 Slovenia 1,458 compare
  5. 26 Slovakia 1,279 compare
  6. 27 Croatia 1,160 compare

See the full ranking of 44 places →

More science & technology data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in Romania?
Gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in Romania was 1,624 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1,676 in 2023.
What is the lowest gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 75.89 in 1992.
How does Romania rank for gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d?
Romania ranks 24th out of 39 countries with data for 2024.
Is gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 182.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-by-sector-of-performance-and-fields-of-r-and-d/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
44 places, 1,440 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed