GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D in Estonia
Estonia: GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D was 791.06 Million euro in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
791.06 Million euro
Change on year
up 12.7%
World rank
42nd
of 52 countries
All-time high
791.06 Million euro
in 2024
All-time low
28.63 Million euro
in 1998
Years of data
27
1998–2024
GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D in Estonia, 1998–2024
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Million euro.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d in Estonia is 791.06 Million euro, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.
The figure is up 12.7% on the previous year and up 175.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d in Estonia peaked at 791.06 Million euro in 2024 and was at its lowest, 28.63 Million euro, in 1998.
Estonia ranks 42nd of 52 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D in Estonia, year by year
| Year | Million euro | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 28.63 Million euro | — |
| 1999 | 36.61 Million euro | +27.9% |
| 2000 | 37.03 Million euro | +1.1% |
| 2001 | 48.8 Million euro | +31.8% |
| 2002 | 55.7 Million euro | +14.1% |
| 2003 | 66.86 Million euro | +20.0% |
| 2004 | 82.7 Million euro | +23.7% |
| 2005 | 104.02 Million euro | +25.8% |
| 2006 | 150.99 Million euro | +45.2% |
| 2007 | 173.65 Million euro | +15.0% |
| 2008 | 208.04 Million euro | +19.8% |
| 2009 | 197.39 Million euro | -5.1% |
| 2010 | 232.76 Million euro | +17.9% |
| 2011 | 384.45 Million euro | +65.2% |
| 2012 | 380.69 Million euro | -1.0% |
| 2013 | 326.05 Million euro | -14.4% |
| 2014 | 286.74 Million euro | -12.1% |
| 2015 | 302.82 Million euro | +5.6% |
| 2016 | 270.34 Million euro | -10.7% |
| 2017 | 304.32 Million euro | +12.6% |
| 2018 | 365.64 Million euro | +20.1% |
| 2019 | 452.97 Million euro | +23.9% |
| 2020 | 480.89 Million euro | +6.2% |
| 2021 | 550.96 Million euro | +14.6% |
| 2022 | 641.74 Million euro | +16.5% |
| 2023 | 702.19 Million euro | +9.4% |
| 2024 | 791.06 Million euro | +12.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 32.62 Million euro | 28.63 Million euro | 36.61 Million euro | 2 |
| 2000s | 112.52 Million euro | 37.03 Million euro | 208.04 Million euro | 10 |
| 2010s | 330.68 Million euro | 232.76 Million euro | 452.97 Million euro | 10 |
| 2020s | 633.37 Million euro | 480.89 Million euro | 791.06 Million euro | 5 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More science & technology data for Estonia
- Patents in OECD selected technologies — Patent applications 49 Patents (2023)
- Domestic ownership of inventions made abroad — Patent applications 0 Patents (2023)
- Foreign ownership of domestic inventions — Patent applications 0 Patents (2023)
- Indicators of international co-operation — Patent applications 0 Patents (2023)
- Patents in OECD selected technologies — Patent grants 10 Patents (2022)
- Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category and NUTS 444 Thousand persons (2025)
- Patents - technology diffusion 32 Patents (2023)
- Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, NUTS 1 444 Thousand persons (2025)
- Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, NUTS 1 444 Thousand persons (2025)
- R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 9,845 Full-time equivalent (FTE) (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d in Estonia?
- Gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d in Estonia was 791.06 Million euro in 2024, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 791.06 Million euro in 2024.
- What is the lowest gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 28.63 Million euro in 1998.
- How does Estonia rank for gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d?
- Estonia ranks 42nd out of 52 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 175.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).