GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D in Greece
Greece: GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D was 3,621 Million euro in 2024. ◆ Volatile
GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D in Greece, 1981–2024
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Million euro.
Analysis
Greece recorded 3,621 Million euro for gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d in 2024. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.6% on the previous year and up 143.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d in Greece peaked at 3,621 Million euro in 2024 and was at its lowest, 69.51 Million euro, in 1981.
Greece ranks 29th of 52 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D in Greece, year by year
| Year | Million euro | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 69.51 Million euro | — |
| 1986 | 133.4 Million euro | +91.9% |
| 1988 | 164.65 Million euro | +23.4% |
| 1989 | 229.25 Million euro | +39.2% |
| 1991 | 264.2 Million euro | +15.2% |
| 1993 | 374.06 Million euro | +41.6% |
| 1995 | 436.99 Million euro | +16.8% |
| 1997 | 542.18 Million euro | +24.1% |
| 1999 | 795.21 Million euro | +46.7% |
| 2001 | 851.5 Million euro | +7.1% |
| 2003 | 977.78 Million euro | +14.8% |
| 2004 | 1,021 Million euro | +4.5% |
| 2005 | 1,154 Million euro | +12.9% |
| 2006 | 1,223 Million euro | +6.0% |
| 2007 | 1,342 Million euro | +9.7% |
| 2008 | 1,602 Million euro | +19.4% |
| 2009 | 1,486 Million euro | -7.2% |
| 2010 | 1,353 Million euro | -9.0% |
| 2011 | 1,391 Million euro | +2.9% |
| 2012 | 1,338 Million euro | -3.9% |
| 2013 | 1,466 Million euro | +9.6% |
| 2014 | 1,489 Million euro | +1.6% |
| 2015 | 1,704 Million euro | +14.4% |
| 2016 | 1,754 Million euro | +3.0% |
| 2017 | 2,038 Million euro | +16.2% |
| 2018 | 2,179 Million euro | +6.9% |
| 2019 | 2,338 Million euro | +7.3% |
| 2020 | 2,494 Million euro | +6.7% |
| 2021 | 2,646 Million euro | +6.1% |
| 2022 | 3,070 Million euro | +16.0% |
| 2023 | 3,365 Million euro | +9.6% |
| 2024 | 3,621 Million euro | +7.6% |
Greece compared with similar countries
- Greece's 3,621 Million euro is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5,020 Million euro, 72% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
- Greece's 3,621 Million euro is below the median for high income countries, which is 8,893 Million euro, 41% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D in Greece changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | +91.9% | 69.51 Million euro | 133.4 Million euro |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 149.2 Million euro | 69.51 Million euro | 229.25 Million euro | 4 |
| 1990s | 482.53 Million euro | 264.2 Million euro | 795.21 Million euro | 5 |
| 2000s | 1,207 Million euro | 851.5 Million euro | 1,602 Million euro | 8 |
| 2010s | 1,705 Million euro | 1,338 Million euro | 2,338 Million euro | 10 |
| 2020s | 3,039 Million euro | 2,494 Million euro | 3,621 Million euro | 5 |
Countries ranked near Greece
More science & technology data for Greece
- Mobile landline subscriptions, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Mobile landline subscriptions, gaps filled 113.6 (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per capita 1.1 units per person (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, gaps filled 11.41 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per square kilometre 88.04 units per square kilometre (2023)
- Mobile landline subscriptions, annual growth rate 2.53 % change on previous year (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, annual growth rate 0.5798 % change on previous year (2024)
- Patent applications, nonresidents 560 (2024)
- Scientific and technical journal articles 13,552 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d in Greece?
- Gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d in Greece was 3,621 Million euro in 2024, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d recorded in Greece?
- The highest recorded value was 3,621 Million euro in 2024.
- What is the lowest gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d recorded in Greece?
- The lowest recorded value was 69.51 Million euro in 1981.
- How does Greece rank for gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d?
- Greece ranks 29th out of 52 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gerd by sector of performance and type of r&d rising or falling in Greece?
- Over the last ten years it is up 143.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Greece data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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