Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category and NUTS in Germany

Germany: Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category and NUTS was 26,845 Thousand persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
26,845 Thousand persons
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
1st
of 48 countries
All-time high
26,845 Thousand persons
in 2025
All-time low
17,467 Thousand persons
in 1999
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category and NUTS in Germany, 1999–2025

010.0k20.0k30.0k1999201220251999: 17.5k Thousand persons2000: 17.8k Thousand persons2001: 18.0k Thousand persons2002: 17.9k Thousand persons2003: 18.4k Thousand persons2004: 18.7k Thousand persons2005: 19.4k Thousand persons2006: 19.3k Thousand persons2007: 19.6k Thousand persons2008: 20.3k Thousand persons2009: 20.8k Thousand persons2010: 20.7k Thousand persons2011: 20.3k Thousand persons2012: 21.2k Thousand persons2013: 21.6k Thousand persons2014: 21.7k Thousand persons2015: 22.2k Thousand persons2016: 22.9k Thousand persons2017: 23.2k Thousand persons2018: 23.6k Thousand persons2019: 24.2k Thousand persons2020: 24.5k Thousand persons2021: 24.7k Thousand persons2022: 25.0k Thousand persons2023: 25.7k Thousand persons2024: 26.1k Thousand persons2025: 26.8k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category and nuts in Germany is 26,845 Thousand persons, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 21.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category and nuts in Germany peaked at 26,845 Thousand persons in 2025 and was at its lowest, 17,467 Thousand persons, in 1999.

That places Germany 1st out of 48 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category and NUTS in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category and NUTS 2 region in Germany, 1999 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
1999 17,467 Thousand persons —
2000 17,814 Thousand persons +2.0%
2001 17,993 Thousand persons +1.0%
2002 17,916 Thousand persons -0.4%
2003 18,423 Thousand persons +2.8%
2004 18,691 Thousand persons +1.5%
2005 19,359 Thousand persons +3.6%
2006 19,343 Thousand persons -0.1%
2007 19,616 Thousand persons +1.4%
2008 20,283 Thousand persons +3.4%
2009 20,766 Thousand persons +2.4%
2010 20,730 Thousand persons -0.2%
2011 20,322 Thousand persons -2.0%
2012 21,222 Thousand persons +4.4%
2013 21,588 Thousand persons +1.7%
2014 21,691 Thousand persons +0.5%
2015 22,180 Thousand persons +2.3%
2016 22,891 Thousand persons +3.2%
2017 23,207 Thousand persons +1.4%
2018 23,557 Thousand persons +1.5%
2019 24,159 Thousand persons +2.6%
2020 24,466 Thousand persons +1.3%
2021 24,691 Thousand persons +0.9%
2022 25,050 Thousand persons +1.5%
2023 25,665 Thousand persons +2.5%
2024 26,112 Thousand persons +1.7%
2025 26,845 Thousand persons +2.8%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 26,845 Thousand persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2,072 Thousand persons, 13.0× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 26,845 Thousand persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 2,447 Thousand persons, 11.0× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17,467 Thousand persons 17,467 Thousand persons 17,467 Thousand persons 1
2000s 19,020 Thousand persons 17,814 Thousand persons 20,766 Thousand persons 10
2010s 22,155 Thousand persons 20,322 Thousand persons 24,159 Thousand persons 10
2020s 25,471 Thousand persons 24,466 Thousand persons 26,845 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 2 United Kingdom 21,623 Thousand persons compare
  2. 2 United Kingdom 21,623 Thousand persons compare
  3. 4 France 21,189 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 485 places →

More science & technology data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category and nuts in Germany?
Human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category and nuts in Germany was 26,845 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category and nuts recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 26,845 Thousand persons in 2025.
What is the lowest human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category and nuts recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 17,467 Thousand persons in 1999.
How does Germany rank for human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category and nuts?
Germany ranks 1st out of 48 countries with data for 2025.
Is human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category and nuts rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category and NUTS in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/human-resources-in-science-and-technology-hrst-by-category-and-nuts-2-region/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category and NUTS 2 region
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
485 places, 11,385 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed