Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category … sex in Sweden

Sweden: Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category … sex was 3,915 Thousand persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
3,915 Thousand persons
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
12th
of 47 countries
All-time high
3,915 Thousand persons
in 2025
All-time low
1,276 Thousand persons
in 1996
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, sex and in Sweden, 1995–2025

1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k1995201020251995: 1.4k Thousand persons1996: 1.3k Thousand persons1997: 1.9k Thousand persons1998: 2.0k Thousand persons1999: 2.0k Thousand persons2000: 2.2k Thousand persons2001: 2.1k Thousand persons2002: 2.1k Thousand persons2003: 2.2k Thousand persons2004: 2.2k Thousand persons2005: 2.3k Thousand persons2006: 2.4k Thousand persons2007: 2.4k Thousand persons2008: 2.5k Thousand persons2009: 2.5k Thousand persons2010: 2.6k Thousand persons2011: 2.7k Thousand persons2012: 2.8k Thousand persons2013: 2.9k Thousand persons2014: 3.0k Thousand persons2015: 3.1k Thousand persons2016: 3.2k Thousand persons2017: 3.3k Thousand persons2018: 3.5k Thousand persons2019: 3.5k Thousand persons2020: 3.6k Thousand persons2021: 3.6k Thousand persons2022: 3.7k Thousand persons2023: 3.8k Thousand persons2024: 3.9k Thousand persons2025: 3.9k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

Sweden recorded 3,915 Thousand persons for human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, sex and in 2025. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 25.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, sex and in Sweden peaked at 3,915 Thousand persons in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1,276 Thousand persons, in 1996.

That places Sweden 12th out of 47 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category … sex in Sweden, year by year

Annual values for Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, sex and age in Sweden, 1995 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
1995 1,351 Thousand persons —
1996 1,276 Thousand persons -5.6%
1997 1,921 Thousand persons +50.6%
1998 1,992 Thousand persons +3.7%
1999 2,048 Thousand persons +2.8%
2000 2,154 Thousand persons +5.2%
2001 2,103 Thousand persons -2.3%
2002 2,129 Thousand persons +1.2%
2003 2,172 Thousand persons +2.0%
2004 2,214 Thousand persons +2.0%
2005 2,277 Thousand persons +2.8%
2006 2,369 Thousand persons +4.0%
2007 2,428 Thousand persons +2.5%
2008 2,478 Thousand persons +2.1%
2009 2,524 Thousand persons +1.8%
2010 2,600 Thousand persons +3.0%
2011 2,713 Thousand persons +4.4%
2012 2,794 Thousand persons +3.0%
2013 2,890 Thousand persons +3.5%
2014 3,014 Thousand persons +4.3%
2015 3,114 Thousand persons +3.3%
2016 3,244 Thousand persons +4.2%
2017 3,348 Thousand persons +3.2%
2018 3,465 Thousand persons +3.5%
2019 3,535 Thousand persons +2.0%
2020 3,621 Thousand persons +2.4%
2021 3,644 Thousand persons +0.6%
2022 3,741 Thousand persons +2.7%
2023 3,846 Thousand persons +2.8%
2024 3,875 Thousand persons +0.8%
2025 3,915 Thousand persons +1.0%

Sweden compared with similar countries

  • Sweden's 3,915 Thousand persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2,072 Thousand persons, 1.9× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Sweden's 3,915 Thousand persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 2,447 Thousand persons, 1.6× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category … sex in Sweden changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 +50.6% 1,276 Thousand persons 1,921 Thousand persons

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,718 Thousand persons 1,276 Thousand persons 2,048 Thousand persons 5
2000s 2,285 Thousand persons 2,103 Thousand persons 2,524 Thousand persons 10
2010s 3,072 Thousand persons 2,600 Thousand persons 3,535 Thousand persons 10
2020s 3,774 Thousand persons 3,621 Thousand persons 3,915 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Sweden

  1. 10 Netherlands 6,803 Thousand persons compare
  2. 10 Netherlands 6,803 Thousand persons compare
  3. 13 Belgium 3,883 Thousand persons compare
  4. 14 Switzerland 3,292 Thousand persons compare
  5. 15 Austria 2,947 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More science & technology data for Sweden

All data for Sweden →

Frequently asked questions

What is human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, sex and in Sweden?
Human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, sex and in Sweden was 3,915 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, sex and recorded in Sweden?
The highest recorded value was 3,915 Thousand persons in 2025.
What is the lowest human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, sex and recorded in Sweden?
The lowest recorded value was 1,276 Thousand persons in 1996.
How does Sweden rank for human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, sex and?
Sweden ranks 12th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, sex and rising or falling in Sweden?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sweden data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, sex and age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, sex and in Sweden. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/human-resources-in-science-and-technology-hrst-by-category-sex-and-age/sweden/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/human-resources-in-science-and-technology-hrst-by-category-sex-and-age/sweden/">Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, sex and in Sweden</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, sex and age
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 1,334 data points, 1994–2025
Last refreshed