Life science patents granted, by filing office in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Life science patents granted, by filing office was 749 patents in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
749 patents
Change on year
down 14.2%
World rank
9th
of 70 countries
All-time high
1,310 patents
in 1983
All-time low
238 patents
in 2014
Years of data
44
1980–2023

Life science patents granted, by filing office in United Kingdom, 1980–2023

2505007501.0k1.2k1980200120231980: 1.2k patents1981: 1.1k patents1982: 1.2k patents1983: 1.3k patents1984: 988 patents1985: 973 patents1986: 775 patents1987: 655 patents1988: 533 patents1989: 535 patents1990: 531 patents1991: 562 patents1992: 460 patents1993: 319 patents1994: 330 patents1995: 349 patents1996: 339 patents1997: 357 patents1998: 403 patents1999: 352 patents2000: 344 patents2001: 338 patents2002: 337 patents2003: 423 patents2004: 590 patents2005: 464 patents2006: 320 patents2007: 279 patents2008: 303 patents2009: 306 patents2010: 336 patents2011: 473 patents2012: 433 patents2013: 341 patents2014: 238 patents2015: 324 patents2016: 367 patents2017: 402 patents2018: 393 patents2019: 369 patents2020: 609 patents2021: 647 patents2022: 873 patents2023: 749 patents

Source: World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in patents.

Analysis

In 2023, life science patents granted, by filing office in United Kingdom stood at 749 patents.

That represents a change of down 14.2% on the previous year and up 119.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life science patents granted, by filing office in United Kingdom peaked at 1,310 patents in 1983 and was at its lowest, 238 patents, in 2014.

That places United Kingdom 9th out of 70 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Life science patents granted, by filing office in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for Life science patents granted, by filing office in United Kingdom, 1980 to 2023.
Year patents Change
1980 1,192 patents
1981 1,074 patents -9.9%
1982 1,214 patents +13.0%
1983 1,310 patents +7.9%
1984 988 patents -24.6%
1985 973 patents -1.5%
1986 775 patents -20.3%
1987 655 patents -15.5%
1988 533 patents -18.6%
1989 535 patents +0.4%
1990 531 patents -0.7%
1991 562 patents +5.8%
1992 460 patents -18.1%
1993 319 patents -30.7%
1994 330 patents +3.4%
1995 349 patents +5.8%
1996 339 patents -2.9%
1997 357 patents +5.3%
1998 403 patents +12.9%
1999 352 patents -12.7%
2000 344 patents -2.3%
2001 338 patents -1.7%
2002 337 patents -0.3%
2003 423 patents +25.5%
2004 590 patents +39.5%
2005 464 patents -21.4%
2006 320 patents -31.0%
2007 279 patents -12.8%
2008 303 patents +8.6%
2009 306 patents +1.0%
2010 336 patents +9.8%
2011 473 patents +40.8%
2012 433 patents -8.5%
2013 341 patents -21.2%
2014 238 patents -30.2%
2015 324 patents +36.1%
2016 367 patents +13.3%
2017 402 patents +9.5%
2018 393 patents -2.2%
2019 369 patents -6.1%
2020 609 patents +65.0%
2021 647 patents +6.2%
2022 873 patents +34.9%
2023 749 patents -14.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 924.9 patents 533 patents 1,310 patents 10
1990s 400.2 patents 319 patents 562 patents 10
2000s 370.4 patents 279 patents 590 patents 10
2010s 367.6 patents 238 patents 473 patents 10
2020s 719.5 patents 609 patents 873 patents 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 6 Australia 4,775 patents compare
  2. 7 India 3,576 patents compare
  3. 8 Brazil 2,032 patents compare
  4. 10 Malaysia 642 patents compare
  5. 11 France 572 patents compare
  6. 12 Germany 553 patents compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More science & technology data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is life science patents granted, by filing office in United Kingdom?
Life science patents granted, by filing office in United Kingdom was 749 patents in 2023, according to World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest life science patents granted, by filing office recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 1,310 patents in 1983.
What is the lowest life science patents granted, by filing office recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 238 patents in 2014.
How does United Kingdom rank for life science patents granted, by filing office?
United Kingdom ranks 9th out of 70 countries with data for 2023.
Is life science patents granted, by filing office rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is up 119.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Life science patents granted, by filing office. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life science patents granted, by filing office in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/medicine-and-biotechnology-patents-granted-by-filing-office/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Life science patents granted, by filing office
Unit
patents
Source
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
70 places, 3,080 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Patents granted within the fields of medical technology, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals by filing office. These patents cover a wide range of innovations, such as medical devices, diagnostic methods, genetic engineering techniques, biotechnological processes and new drugs.