Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Philippines

Philippines: Research & development spending as a share of GDP was 0.3% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
0.3%
Change on year
up 6.6%
World rank
80th
of 116 countries
All-time high
0.3%
in 2018
All-time low
0.1%
in 2007
Years of data
11
2002–2020

Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Philippines, 2002–2020

0.10.150.20.250.32002201120202002: 0.133 % of GDP2003: 0.125 % of GDP2005: 0.107 % of GDP2007: 0.105 % of GDP2009: 0.109 % of GDP2011: 0.112 % of GDP2013: 0.132 % of GDP2015: 0.157 % of GDP2018: 0.322 % of GDP2019: 0.259 % of GDP2020: 0.276 % of GDP

Source: UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Philippines recorded 0.3% for research & development spending as a share of gdp in 2020.

That represents a change of up 6.6% on the previous year and up 153.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, research & development spending as a share of gdp in Philippines peaked at 0.3% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2007.

Philippines ranks 80th of 116 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 11 years of available data.

Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Philippines, year by year

Annual values for Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Philippines, 2002 to 2020.
Year % of GDP Change
2002 0.1%
2003 0.1% -5.5%
2005 0.1% -14.6%
2007 0.1% -1.8%
2009 0.1% +3.8%
2011 0.1% +2.9%
2013 0.1% +17.7%
2015 0.2% +18.7%
2018 0.3% +105.5%
2019 0.3% -19.5%
2020 0.3% +6.6%

Philippines compared with similar countries

  • Philippines's 0.3% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3%, 96% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Philippines's 0.3% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.0%, 27% of the median. (15 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 5
2010s 0.2% 0.1% 0.3% 5
2020s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1

Countries ranked near Philippines

  1. 77 Armenia 0.3% compare
  2. 78 Indonesia 0.3% compare
  3. 79 Zambia 0.3% compare
  4. 81 Ethiopia 0.3% compare
  5. 82 Georgia 0.3% compare
  6. 83 Mauritius 0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More science & technology data for Philippines

All data for Philippines →

Frequently asked questions

What is research & development spending as a share of gdp in Philippines?
Research & development spending as a share of gdp in Philippines was 0.3% in 2020, according to UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest research & development spending as a share of gdp recorded in Philippines?
The highest recorded value was 0.3% in 2018.
What is the lowest research & development spending as a share of gdp recorded in Philippines?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2007.
How does Philippines rank for research & development spending as a share of gdp?
Philippines ranks 80th out of 116 countries with data for 2020.
Is research & development spending as a share of gdp rising or falling in Philippines?
Over the last ten years it is up 153.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Philippines data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Research & development spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Philippines. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/research-spending-gdp/philippines/

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About this data

Indicator
Research & development spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,375 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Includes basic research, applied research, and experimental development.