Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Ukraine

Ukraine: Research & development spending as a share of GDP was 0.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.4%
Change on year
up 14.8%
World rank
70th
of 116 countries
All-time high
1.2%
in 1997
All-time low
0.3%
in 2023
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Ukraine, 1997–2024

0.40.60.811.21997201020241997: 1.2 % of GDP1998: 1.1 % of GDP1999: 0.97 % of GDP2000: 0.929 % of GDP2001: 0.989 % of GDP2002: 0.963 % of GDP2003: 1.1 % of GDP2004: 1 % of GDP2005: 0.995 % of GDP2006: 0.914 % of GDP2007: 0.819 % of GDP2008: 0.81 % of GDP2009: 0.826 % of GDP2010: 0.803 % of GDP2011: 0.711 % of GDP2012: 0.724 % of GDP2013: 0.733 % of GDP2014: 0.65 % of GDP2015: 0.615 % of GDP2016: 0.483 % of GDP2017: 0.449 % of GDP2018: 0.471 % of GDP2019: 0.434 % of GDP2020: 0.403 % of GDP2021: 0.385 % of GDP2022: 0.327 % of GDP2023: 0.322 % of GDP2024: 0.37 % of GDP

Source: UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, research & development spending as a share of gdp in Ukraine stood at 0.4%.

The figure is up 14.8% on the previous year and down 43.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, research & development spending as a share of gdp in Ukraine peaked at 1.2% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2023.

Ukraine ranks 70th of 116 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.1% 1.0% 1.2% 3
2000s 0.9% 0.8% 1.1% 10
2010s 0.6% 0.4% 0.8% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 5

Countries ranked near Ukraine

  1. 67 Chile 0.4% compare
  2. 68 Oman 0.4% compare
  3. 69 North Macedonia 0.4% compare
  4. 71 Montenegro 0.4% compare
  5. 72 Costa Rica 0.3% compare
  6. 73 Venezuela 0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More science & technology data for Ukraine

All data for Ukraine →

Frequently asked questions

What is research & development spending as a share of gdp in Ukraine?
Research & development spending as a share of gdp in Ukraine was 0.4% in 2024, according to UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest research & development spending as a share of gdp recorded in Ukraine?
The highest recorded value was 1.2% in 1997.
What is the lowest research & development spending as a share of gdp recorded in Ukraine?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2023.
How does Ukraine rank for research & development spending as a share of gdp?
Ukraine ranks 70th out of 116 countries with data for 2024.
Is research & development spending as a share of gdp rising or falling in Ukraine?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ukraine data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Research & development spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Research & development spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,375 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Includes basic research, applied research, and experimental development.