Researchers per million inhabitants in Latvia

Latvia: Researchers per million inhabitants was 2,191 FTE in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2,191 FTE
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
43rd
of 103 countries
All-time high
2,395 FTE
in 2021
All-time low
1,056 FTE
in 1998
Years of data
28
1996–2023

Researchers per million inhabitants in Latvia, 1996–2023

05001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k1996200920231996: 1.1k FTE1997: 1.1k FTE1998: 1.1k FTE1999: 1.1k FTE2000: 1.6k FTE2001: 1.5k FTE2002: 1.5k FTE2003: 1.4k FTE2004: 1.5k FTE2005: 1.5k FTE2006: 1.8k FTE2007: 1.9k FTE2008: 2.0k FTE2009: 1.7k FTE2010: 1.8k FTE2011: 1.9k FTE2012: 1.9k FTE2013: 1.8k FTE2014: 1.9k FTE2015: 1.8k FTE2016: 1.6k FTE2017: 1.8k FTE2018: 1.8k FTE2019: 1.9k FTE2020: 2.1k FTE2021: 2.4k FTE2022: 2.3k FTE2023: 2.2k FTE

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in FTE.

Analysis

Latvia recorded 2,191 FTE for researchers per million inhabitants in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.5% on the previous year and up 22.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, researchers per million inhabitants in Latvia peaked at 2,395 FTE in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1,056 FTE, in 1998.

Latvia ranks 43rd of 103 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Researchers per million inhabitants in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE) in Latvia, 1996 to 2023.
Year FTE Change
1996 1,149 FTE
1997 1,067 FTE -7.1%
1998 1,056 FTE -1.0%
1999 1,094 FTE +3.6%
2000 1,601 FTE +46.3%
2001 1,485 FTE -7.2%
2002 1,486 FTE +0.0%
2003 1,392 FTE -6.3%
2004 1,459 FTE +4.8%
2005 1,458 FTE -0.1%
2006 1,766 FTE +21.1%
2007 1,882 FTE +6.6%
2008 1,993 FTE +5.9%
2009 1,674 FTE -16.0%
2010 1,837 FTE +9.7%
2011 1,902 FTE +3.6%
2012 1,909 FTE +0.3%
2013 1,791 FTE -6.2%
2014 1,872 FTE +4.5%
2015 1,819 FTE -2.9%
2016 1,601 FTE -12.0%
2017 1,785 FTE +11.5%
2018 1,786 FTE +0.1%
2019 1,891 FTE +5.9%
2020 2,134 FTE +12.8%
2021 2,395 FTE +12.2%
2022 2,270 FTE -5.2%
2023 2,191 FTE -3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,092 FTE 1,056 FTE 1,149 FTE 4
2000s 1,620 FTE 1,392 FTE 1,993 FTE 10
2010s 1,819 FTE 1,601 FTE 1,909 FTE 10
2020s 2,248 FTE 2,134 FTE 2,395 FTE 4

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 40 Bulgaria 2,401 FTE compare
  2. 41 Malta 2,355 FTE compare
  3. 42 Iran, Islamic Republic of 2,240 FTE compare
  4. 44 Cuba 2,171 FTE compare
  5. 45 China 2,107 FTE compare
  6. 46 Georgia 1,896 FTE compare

See the full ranking of 153 places →

More science & technology data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is researchers per million inhabitants in Latvia?
Researchers per million inhabitants in Latvia was 2,191 FTE in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest researchers per million inhabitants recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 2,395 FTE in 2021.
What is the lowest researchers per million inhabitants recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 1,056 FTE in 1998.
How does Latvia rank for researchers per million inhabitants?
Latvia ranks 43rd out of 103 countries with data for 2023.
Is researchers per million inhabitants rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Researchers per million inhabitants in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/researchers-per-million-inhabitants-fte/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE)
Unit
FTE
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
153 places, 3,275 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release