Researchers per million inhabitants in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025)

WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025): Researchers per million inhabitants was 1,524 FTE in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1,524 FTE
Change on year
up 9.3%
Rank
16th
of 50 groups
All-time high
1,524 FTE
in 2023
All-time low
308.97 FTE
in 1998
Years of data
28
1996–2023

Researchers per million inhabitants in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025), 1996–2023

2505007501.0k1.2k1.5k1996200920231996: 348.6 FTE1997: 342.2 FTE1998: 309 FTE1999: 320 FTE2000: 365.6 FTE2001: 379.6 FTE2002: 403.9 FTE2003: 421.7 FTE2004: 448.6 FTE2005: 506 FTE2006: 534.2 FTE2007: 590.4 FTE2008: 639 FTE2009: 680.3 FTE2010: 712.1 FTE2011: 761.1 FTE2012: 801.3 FTE2013: 838.4 FTE2014: 858.2 FTE2015: 898 FTE2016: 957.1 FTE2017: 993.7 FTE2018: 1.1k FTE2019: 1.2k FTE2020: 1.2k FTE2021: 1.3k FTE2022: 1.4k FTE2023: 1.5k FTE

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in FTE.

Analysis

The most recent figure for researchers per million inhabitants in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025) is 1,524 FTE, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.

That represents a change of up 9.3% on the previous year and up 81.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, researchers per million inhabitants in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025) peaked at 1,524 FTE in 2023 and was at its lowest, 308.97 FTE, in 1998.

WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025) ranks 16th of 50 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Researchers per million inhabitants in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025), year by year

Annual values for Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE) in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025), 1996 to 2023.
Year FTE Change
1996 348.6 FTE
1997 342.2 FTE -1.8%
1998 308.97 FTE -9.7%
1999 320.04 FTE +3.6%
2000 365.62 FTE +14.2%
2001 379.56 FTE +3.8%
2002 403.86 FTE +6.4%
2003 421.65 FTE +4.4%
2004 448.55 FTE +6.4%
2005 506.05 FTE +12.8%
2006 534.22 FTE +5.6%
2007 590.38 FTE +10.5%
2008 639 FTE +8.2%
2009 680.32 FTE +6.5%
2010 712.07 FTE +4.7%
2011 761.12 FTE +6.9%
2012 801.32 FTE +5.3%
2013 838.42 FTE +4.6%
2014 858.23 FTE +2.4%
2015 898.03 FTE +4.6%
2016 957.14 FTE +6.6%
2017 993.67 FTE +3.8%
2018 1,059 FTE +6.6%
2019 1,162 FTE +9.8%
2020 1,240 FTE +6.7%
2021 1,297 FTE +4.6%
2022 1,395 FTE +7.6%
2023 1,524 FTE +9.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 329.95 FTE 308.97 FTE 348.6 FTE 4
2000s 496.92 FTE 365.62 FTE 680.32 FTE 10
2010s 904.13 FTE 712.07 FTE 1,162 FTE 10
2020s 1,364 FTE 1,240 FTE 1,524 FTE 4

Countries ranked near WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025)

  1. 13 Germany 5,926 FTE compare
  2. 14 Hong Kong, China 5,874 FTE compare
  3. 15 Ireland 5,753 FTE compare
  4. 16 Canada 5,624 FTE compare
  5. 17 Slovenia 5,616 FTE compare
  6. 18 Japan 5,609 FTE compare
  7. 19 New Zealand 5,435 FTE compare

See the full ranking of 153 places →

More science & technology data for WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025)

All data for WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025) →

Frequently asked questions

What is researchers per million inhabitants in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025)?
Researchers per million inhabitants in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025) was 1,524 FTE in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest researchers per million inhabitants recorded in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025)?
The highest recorded value was 1,524 FTE in 2023.
What is the lowest researchers per million inhabitants recorded in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025)?
The lowest recorded value was 308.97 FTE in 1998.
How does WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025) rank for researchers per million inhabitants?
WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025) ranks 16th out of 50 groups with data for 2023.
Is researchers per million inhabitants rising or falling in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025)?
Over the last ten years it is up 81.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Researchers per million inhabitants in WB: Upper Middle Income (july 2025). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/researchers-per-million-inhabitants-fte/wb-upper-middle-income-july-2025/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE)
Unit
FTE
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
153 places, 3,275 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release