Scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: Scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate was 4.66 % change on previous year in 2023. β Volatile
Scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate in Upper middle income, 1997β2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2023, scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate in Upper middle income stood at 4.66 % change on previous year.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 62.1% on the previous year and down 29.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate in Upper middle income peaked at 27.57 % change on previous year in 2005 and was at its lowest, 3.27 % change on previous year, in 2012.
That places Upper middle income 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 8.81 % change on previous year | 4.05 % change on previous year | 11.45 % change on previous year | 3 |
| 2000s | 16.71 % change on previous year | 8.5 % change on previous year | 27.57 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 8 % change on previous year | 3.27 % change on previous year | 16.82 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.52 % change on previous year | 4.66 % change on previous year | 12.27 % change on previous year | 4 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
- 16 Iraq 35.68 % change on previous year compare
- 17 Azerbaijan, Republic of 33.61 % change on previous year compare
- 18 Brunei Darussalam 33.59 % change on previous year compare
- 19 Albania 31.91 % change on previous year compare
- 20 Kosovo 28.32 % change on previous year compare
- 21 Lesotho, Kingdom of 27.1 % change on previous year compare
- 22 Morocco 22.28 % change on previous year compare
More science & technology data for Upper middle income
- Scientific and technical journal articles 1.32 million (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles, per capita 0.0004 units per person (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre 0.0297 units per square kilometre (2023)
- Digital connectivity composite index 1.2 standard deviations from the yearly mean (2025)
- Patent applications, nonresidents 225,900 (2020)
- Patent applications, residents 1.39 million (2020)
- Research and development expenditure 2.0% (2023)
- Researchers in R&D 1,476 per million people (2021)
Frequently asked questions
- What is scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate in Upper middle income?
- Scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate in Upper middle income was 4.66 % change on previous year in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 27.57 % change on previous year in 2005.
- What is the lowest scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.27 % change on previous year in 2012.
- How does Upper middle income rank for scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate?
- Upper middle income ranks 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 29.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV Β· JSON β 27 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Scientific and technical journal articles. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Scientific and technical journal articles Science and Engineering Indicators, National Science Foundation (NSF)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Scientific and technical journal articles. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.