Germany vs Luxembourg: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC)

Germany
16.6%
in 2023
Luxembourg
18.5%
in 2023
Germany rank
73rd
Luxembourg rank
70th

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) over time

  • Germany
  • Luxembourg
05101520200120122023

How they compare

Luxembourg currently reports 18.5% against 16.6% in Germany, a difference of 1.9%.

That makes Luxembourg's figure about 1.1 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 11 shared years of data; in 2003 it was Luxembourg ahead.

Germany ranks 73rd and Luxembourg ranks 70th of 78 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 1 and Luxembourg in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Luxembourg Difference Ahead
2000s 12.0% 14.9% 2.8% Luxembourg
2010s 14.5% 12.6% 1.9% Germany
2020s 16.1% 16.5% 0.4% Luxembourg

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc), Germany or Luxembourg?
Luxembourg, at 18.5% against 16.6% in Germany as of 2023.
What is the difference in female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) between Germany and Luxembourg?
1.9%, with Luxembourg ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Luxembourg?
11 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2023.
How do Germany and Luxembourg rank globally for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc)?
Germany ranks 73rd and Luxembourg ranks 70th of 78 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Luxembourg: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-business-enterprise/germany/luxembourg/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
78 places, 1,249 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release