Kazakhstan vs Panama: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC)
Kazakhstan
51.5%
in 2024
Panama
49.3%
in 2024
Kazakhstan rank
6th
Panama rank
9th
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) over time
- Kazakhstan
- Panama
How they compare
Kazakhstan currently reports 51.5% against 49.3% in Panama, a difference of 2.2%.
Across all 11 years both countries report, Kazakhstan has been ahead every year.
Kazakhstan ranks 6th and Panama ranks 9th of 78 countries.
Kazakhstan has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Kazakhstan | Panama | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 47.9% | 42.2% | 5.7% | Kazakhstan |
| 2020s | 50.8% | 44.8% | 6.1% | Kazakhstan |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc), Kazakhstan or Panama?
- Kazakhstan, at 51.5% against 49.3% in Panama as of 2024.
- What is the difference in female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) between Kazakhstan and Panama?
- 2.2%, with Kazakhstan ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Kazakhstan and Panama?
- 11 years are reported by both, from 2014 to 2024.
- How do Kazakhstan and Panama rank globally for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc)?
- Kazakhstan ranks 6th and Panama ranks 9th of 78 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
February 2026 Data Release