Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Panama

Panama: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) was 49.3% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
49.3%
Change on year
up 12.7%
World rank
9th
of 78 countries
All-time high
49.3%
in 2024
All-time low
38.6%
in 2014
Years of data
11
2014–2024

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Panama, 2014–2024

010203040502014201920242014: 38.62015: 40.52016: 422017: 41.82018: 45.92019: 442020: 44.22021: 40.42022: 46.22023: 43.82024: 49.3

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2024, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Panama stood at 49.3%. That is the highest value across all 11 years on record.

The figure is up 12.7% on the previous year and up 27.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Panama peaked at 49.3% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 38.6%, in 2014.

That places Panama 9th out of 78 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 11 years of available data.

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise in Panama, 2014 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2014 38.6%
2015 40.5% +4.9%
2016 42.0% +3.7%
2017 41.8% -0.6%
2018 45.9% +9.9%
2019 44.0% -4.1%
2020 44.2% +0.3%
2021 40.4% -8.5%
2022 46.2% +14.2%
2023 43.8% -5.2%
2024 49.3% +12.7%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 49.3% is above the median for high income countries, which is 26.8%, 1.8× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 49.3% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 38.1%, 1.3× the median. (12 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 42.2% 38.6% 45.9% 6
2020s 44.8% 40.4% 49.3% 5

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 6 Kazakhstan 51.5% compare
  2. 7 Kyrgyzstan 51.5% compare
  3. 8 Mongolia 50.0% compare
  4. 10 Uruguay 47.8% compare
  5. 11 Costa Rica 43.7% compare
  6. 12 Thailand 43.6% compare

See the full ranking of 78 places →

More science & technology data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Panama?
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Panama was 49.3% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 49.3% in 2024.
What is the lowest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 38.6% in 2014.
How does Panama rank for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc)?
Panama ranks 9th out of 78 countries with data for 2024.
Is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-business-enterprise/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
78 places, 1,249 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release