İstanbul vs Poland: Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, NUTS 1

İstanbul
3,620 Thousand persons
in 2025
Poland
10,241 Thousand persons
in 2025
İstanbul rank
9th
Poland rank
8th

Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, NUTS 1 over time

  • İstanbul
  • Poland
2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k199920122025

How they compare

Poland currently reports 10,241 Thousand persons against 3,620 Thousand persons in İstanbul, a difference of 6,621 Thousand persons.

That makes Poland's figure about 2.8 times İstanbul's.

Across all 20 years both countries report, Poland has been ahead every year.

İstanbul ranks 9th and Poland ranks 8th of 122 regions.

Poland has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade İstanbul Poland Difference Ahead
2000s 1,347 Thousand persons 6,123 Thousand persons 4,776 Thousand persons Poland
2010s 2,130 Thousand persons 7,859 Thousand persons 5,730 Thousand persons Poland
2020s 3,353 Thousand persons 9,727 Thousand persons 6,374 Thousand persons Poland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, nuts 1, İstanbul or Poland?
Poland, at 10,241 Thousand persons against 3,620 Thousand persons in İstanbul as of 2025.
What is the difference in human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, nuts 1 between İstanbul and Poland?
6,621 Thousand persons, with Poland ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for İstanbul and Poland?
20 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2025.
How do İstanbul and Poland rank globally for human resources in science and technology (hrst) by category, nuts 1?
İstanbul ranks 9th and Poland ranks 8th of 122 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, NUTS 1 region and sex. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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İstanbul vs Poland: Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, NUTS 1. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/human-resources-in-science-and-technology-hrst-by-category-nuts-1-region-and-sex/istanbul-2/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Human resources in science and technology (HRST) by category, NUTS 1 region and sex
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
167 places, 4,190 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed