Canada vs United States of America: Life science patents granted, by filing office

Canada
5,904 patents
in 2023
United States of America
31,977 patents
in 2023
Canada rank
5th
United States of America rank
2nd

Life science patents granted, by filing office over time

  • Canada
  • United States of America
010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k198020012023

How they compare

United States of America currently reports 31,977 patents against 5,904 patents in Canada, a difference of 26,073 patents.

That makes United States of America's figure about 5.4 times Canada's.

Across all 44 years both countries report, United States of America has been ahead every year.

Canada ranks 5th and United States of America ranks 2nd of 70 countries.

United States of America has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada United States of America Difference Ahead
1980s 1,278 patents 4,420 patents 3,142 patents United States of America
1990s 1,221 patents 10,556 patents 9,335 patents United States of America
2000s 2,306 patents 14,395 patents 12,089 patents United States of America
2010s 4,565 patents 27,626 patents 23,061 patents United States of America
2020s 4,778 patents 34,010 patents 29,232 patents United States of America

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher life science patents granted, by filing office, Canada or United States of America?
United States of America, at 31,977 patents against 5,904 patents in Canada as of 2023.
What is the difference in life science patents granted, by filing office between Canada and United States of America?
26,073 patents, with United States of America ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and United States of America?
44 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2023.
How do Canada and United States of America rank globally for life science patents granted, by filing office?
Canada ranks 5th and United States of America ranks 2nd of 70 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Life science patents granted, by filing office. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Canada vs United States of America: Life science patents granted, by filing office. Statizoid, drawing on World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/medicine-and-biotechnology-patents-granted-by-filing-office/canada/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Life science patents granted, by filing office
Unit
patents
Source
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
70 places, 3,080 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Patents granted within the fields of medical technology, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals by filing office. These patents cover a wide range of innovations, such as medical devices, diagnostic methods, genetic engineering techniques, biotechnological processes and new drugs.