Life science patents granted, by filing office in Canada

Canada: Life science patents granted, by filing office was 5,904 patents in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
5,904 patents
Change on year
up 54.4%
World rank
5th
of 70 countries
All-time high
5,904 patents
in 2023
All-time low
677 patents
in 1997
Years of data
44
1980–2023

Life science patents granted, by filing office in Canada, 1980–2023

02.0k4.0k6.0k1980200120231980: 1.2k patents1981: 1.3k patents1982: 1.3k patents1983: 1.3k patents1984: 1.4k patents1985: 1.4k patents1986: 1.2k patents1987: 1.0k patents1988: 1.3k patents1989: 1.4k patents1990: 1.2k patents1991: 1.4k patents1992: 1.8k patents1993: 1.6k patents1994: 1.1k patents1995: 1.1k patents1996: 719 patents1997: 677 patents1998: 970 patents1999: 1.7k patents2000: 1.6k patents2001: 1.7k patents2002: 1.9k patents2003: 1.8k patents2004: 1.6k patents2005: 2.0k patents2006: 2.2k patents2007: 3.2k patents2008: 3.4k patents2009: 3.6k patents2010: 3.7k patents2011: 4.6k patents2012: 4.6k patents2013: 4.9k patents2014: 4.7k patents2015: 4.2k patents2016: 5.1k patents2017: 4.7k patents2018: 4.8k patents2019: 4.5k patents2020: 4.3k patents2021: 5.1k patents2022: 3.8k patents2023: 5.9k patents

Source: World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in patents.

Analysis

In 2023, life science patents granted, by filing office in Canada stood at 5,904 patents. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.

The figure is up 54.4% on the previous year and up 21.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life science patents granted, by filing office in Canada peaked at 5,904 patents in 2023 and was at its lowest, 677 patents, in 1997.

Canada ranks 5th of 70 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Life science patents granted, by filing office in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Life science patents granted, by filing office in Canada, 1980 to 2023.
Year patents Change
1980 1,201 patents —
1981 1,253 patents +4.3%
1982 1,307 patents +4.3%
1983 1,318 patents +0.8%
1984 1,375 patents +4.3%
1985 1,368 patents -0.5%
1986 1,249 patents -8.7%
1987 1,025 patents -17.9%
1988 1,271 patents +24.0%
1989 1,412 patents +11.1%
1990 1,242 patents -12.0%
1991 1,387 patents +11.7%
1992 1,794 patents +29.3%
1993 1,578 patents -12.0%
1994 1,113 patents -29.5%
1995 1,057 patents -5.0%
1996 719 patents -32.0%
1997 677 patents -5.8%
1998 970 patents +43.3%
1999 1,670 patents +72.2%
2000 1,568 patents -6.1%
2001 1,694 patents +8.0%
2002 1,930 patents +13.9%
2003 1,841 patents -4.6%
2004 1,594 patents -13.4%
2005 2,030 patents +27.4%
2006 2,185 patents +7.6%
2007 3,179 patents +45.5%
2008 3,418 patents +7.5%
2009 3,625 patents +6.1%
2010 3,741 patents +3.2%
2011 4,552 patents +21.7%
2012 4,560 patents +0.2%
2013 4,880 patents +7.0%
2014 4,724 patents -3.2%
2015 4,190 patents -11.3%
2016 5,058 patents +20.7%
2017 4,683 patents -7.4%
2018 4,768 patents +1.8%
2019 4,495 patents -5.7%
2020 4,312 patents -4.1%
2021 5,074 patents +17.7%
2022 3,824 patents -24.6%
2023 5,904 patents +54.4%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 5,904 patents is above the median for high income countries, which is 28 patents, 210.9× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1,278 patents 1,025 patents 1,412 patents 10
1990s 1,221 patents 677 patents 1,794 patents 10
2000s 2,306 patents 1,568 patents 3,625 patents 10
2010s 4,565 patents 3,741 patents 5,058 patents 10
2020s 4,778 patents 3,824 patents 5,904 patents 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 2 United States 31,977 patents compare
  2. 3 Japan 19,518 patents compare
  3. 4 South Korea 11,782 patents compare
  4. 6 Australia 4,775 patents compare
  5. 7 India 3,576 patents compare
  6. 8 Brazil 2,032 patents compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More science & technology data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is life science patents granted, by filing office in Canada?
Life science patents granted, by filing office in Canada was 5,904 patents in 2023, according to World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest life science patents granted, by filing office recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 5,904 patents in 2023.
What is the lowest life science patents granted, by filing office recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 677 patents in 1997.
How does Canada rank for life science patents granted, by filing office?
Canada ranks 5th out of 70 countries with data for 2023.
Is life science patents granted, by filing office rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Life science patents granted, by filing office. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life science patents granted, by filing office in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/medicine-and-biotechnology-patents-granted-by-filing-office/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Life science patents granted, by filing office
Unit
patents
Source
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
70 places, 3,080 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Patents granted within the fields of medical technology, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals by filing office. These patents cover a wide range of innovations, such as medical devices, diagnostic methods, genetic engineering techniques, biotechnological processes and new drugs.