Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Portugal

Portugal: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) was 30.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
30.6%
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
37th
of 78 countries
All-time high
35.0%
in 2013
All-time low
23.6%
in 1997
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Portugal, 1997–2023

0102030401997201020231997: 23.61998: 24.21999: 24.62000: 26.42001: 27.72002: 28.82003: 29.72004: 28.12005: 26.42006: 28.92007: 302008: 29.62009: 30.22010: 29.92011: 30.42012: 32.92013: 352014: 322015: 31.12016: 29.32017: 29.82018: 28.52019: 28.52020: 29.22021: 30.22022: 29.82023: 30.6

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Portugal recorded 30.6% for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in 2023.

The figure is up 2.7% on the previous year and down 12.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Portugal peaked at 35.0% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 23.6%, in 1997.

Portugal ranks 37th of 78 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise in Portugal, 1997 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1997 23.6%
1998 24.2% +2.6%
1999 24.6% +1.7%
2000 26.4% +7.3%
2001 27.7% +4.9%
2002 28.8% +4.1%
2003 29.7% +3.0%
2004 28.1% -5.5%
2005 26.4% -5.7%
2006 28.9% +9.4%
2007 30.0% +3.7%
2008 29.6% -1.1%
2009 30.2% +1.9%
2010 29.9% -1.1%
2011 30.4% +1.8%
2012 32.9% +8.4%
2013 35.0% +6.3%
2014 32.0% -8.6%
2015 31.1% -2.7%
2016 29.3% -6.0%
2017 29.8% +1.9%
2018 28.5% -4.5%
2019 28.5% +0.2%
2020 29.2% +2.5%
2021 30.2% +3.3%
2022 29.8% -1.5%
2023 30.6% +2.7%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 30.6% is above the median for high income countries, which is 26.8%, 1.1× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 30.6% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28.8%, 1.1× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 24.1% 23.6% 24.6% 3
2000s 28.6% 26.4% 30.2% 10
2010s 30.8% 28.5% 35.0% 10
2020s 29.9% 29.2% 30.6% 4

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 34 Uganda 31.1% compare
  2. 35 Spain 31.1% compare
  3. 36 Sri Lanka 30.7% compare
  4. 38 Colombia 30.3% compare
  5. 39 Iceland 30.3% compare
  6. 40 Greece 30.3% compare

See the full ranking of 78 places →

More science & technology data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Portugal?
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Portugal was 30.6% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 35.0% in 2013.
What is the lowest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 23.6% in 1997.
How does Portugal rank for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc)?
Portugal ranks 37th out of 78 countries with data for 2023.
Is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-business-enterprise/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Business enterprise
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
78 places, 1,249 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release